摘要
Abstract
With the successful launch and operation of the Ice,Cloud,and Land Elevation Satellite-2(ICESat-2),obtaining detailed terrain information of the Earth's surface has become possible.However,noise interference in photon data poses challenges for data applications.This paper proposed an accurate extraction method for ICESat-2 photon signal based on two-layer density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise(DBSCAN),aimed at improving the accuracy of ground elevation and vegetation height extraction from ICESat-2 data.The two-layer DBSCAN algorithm performs rough and pre-cise extraction of photon signals through two separate DBSCAN clustering processes.Experimental results show that this algorithm maintains high denoising performance under different terrain conditions,with F1 scores consistently exceeding 89%,demonstrating strong adaptability to terrain changes.Compared to traditional methods,the two-layer DBSCAN algo-rithm has advantages in extraction accuracy,allowing for more precise extraction of signal photons and maintaining high extraction precision even in the presence of significant noise interference.The two-layer DBSCAN algorithm enables the extraction of signal photons in complex scenarios,providing accurate photon data for applications such as high-precision ter-rain mapping and glacier thickness measurement.关键词
冰、云和陆地高程卫星2号(ICESat-2)/光子数据去噪/基于密度的带有噪声的空间聚类(DBSCAN)算法/聚类/激光雷达Key words
Ice,Cloud,and Land Elevation Satellite-2(ICESat-2)/photon data denoising/density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise(DBSCAN)/Clustering/light laser detection and ranging(LiDAR)分类
天文与地球科学