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个人信息权的法律规制及侵权责任追究

宋才发

重庆工商大学学报(社会科学版)2026,Vol.43Issue(3):1-10,10.
重庆工商大学学报(社会科学版)2026,Vol.43Issue(3):1-10,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-0598.2026.03.001

个人信息权的法律规制及侵权责任追究

Legal Regulation of the Right to Personal Information and Accountability for Infringement

宋才发1

作者信息

  • 1. 中央民族大学 法学院,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The Civil Code of the People's Republic of China and the Personal Information Protection Law of the People's Republic of China establish a series of legal norms governing the protection and utilization of personal information.The principle of informed consent is the fundamental legal basis for information processors to legally process personal information data.Clarifying the basic meaning of the right to personal information in the information and digital age serves two important functions.First,it enables the application of the proportionality principle to determine the rational allocation of personal digital rights in terms of"quantity",thereby facilitating the establishment of a reasonable relationship of rights and obligations between personal information right holders and data users.Second,it promotes the development and utilization of personal information data while safeguarding the rights and interests of data subjects.To safeguard the digital development rights and interests of all citizens,it is necessary to construct,in accordance with the law,a contemporary personal information rights system that aligns with China's actual national conditions,establish and improve an authorization mechanism for citizens'personal information data,and advance the intellectual property transformation of data-based intellectual achievements derived from citizens'information data.To this end,it is imperative to establish criteria for determining the legality of personal information processing activities,construct a dual public law protection framework for personal information data processing,and develop a normative rule-of-law system for such processing;build a legal safeguard system for personal information security,establish legal norms for the right to claim personal information protection,formulate a normative system for compensation for damage to personal information rights and interests,and create an accountability system for the crime of infringing personal information.

关键词

个人信息权/数据授权机制/合法处理个人信息/数据智力成果知识产权化

Key words

right to personal information/data authorization mechanism/lawful processing of personal information/intellectual property transformation of data-based intellectual achievement

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

宋才发..个人信息权的法律规制及侵权责任追究[J].重庆工商大学学报(社会科学版),2026,43(3):1-10,10.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金重大项目(19ZDA170)"中华民族伟大复兴视域下民族事务治理法治化研究" (19ZDA170)

重庆工商大学学报(社会科学版)

OACHSSCD

1672-0598

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