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基于突变理论的锂离子储能系统热失控演化机制与主动防护策略综述

张宏权 刘明远 陈星豪 孙彪 谢宇轩

电器与能效管理技术Issue(4):57-68,12.
电器与能效管理技术Issue(4):57-68,12.DOI:10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2026.04.007

基于突变理论的锂离子储能系统热失控演化机制与主动防护策略综述

Review of Thermal Runaway Evolution Mechanism and Active Protection Strategy for Lithium-Ion Energy Storage Systems Based on Catastrophe Theory

张宏权 1刘明远 1陈星豪 1孙彪 1谢宇轩1

作者信息

  • 1. 深圳市广前电力有限公司,广东 深圳 518000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Lithium-ion energy storage systems are the core key to the construction of new power systems,while safety risks including thermal runaway and electrical faults seriously restrict their large-scale application.Aiming at building a comprehensive energy storage safety technical system,three key fields,including risk evolution mechanism,multi-dimensional monitoring and diagnosis,and high-efficiency protection strategy,are systematically reviewed.The technical progress from material modification to intelligent algorithm is summarized,and the existing challenges of current technologies in complex working condition adaptability and cost control are deeply analyzed.In the future,the full life-cycle management based on multi-field coupling simulation and artificial intelligence intelligent early warning will become the mainstream development direction.The research indicates that constructing a closed-loop intelligent system of"risk prediction,accurate monitoring and efficient protection"is an inevitable way to realize the safe and sustainable development of energy storage industry.

关键词

锂离子储能系统/储能安全/热失控/安全预警/智能运维

Key words

lithium-ion energy storage system/energy storage safety/thermal runaway/safety early warning/intelligent operation and maintenance

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张宏权,刘明远,陈星豪,孙彪,谢宇轩..基于突变理论的锂离子储能系统热失控演化机制与主动防护策略综述[J].电器与能效管理技术,2026,(4):57-68,12.

电器与能效管理技术

2095-8188

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