福建师范大学学报（自然科学版）2026，Vol.42Issue(3)：71-81,11.DOI:10.12046/j.issn.1000-5277.2026020009
活态化视角下传统村落发展水平评价研究
Evaluation of the Development Level of Traditional Villages from the Perspective of Living Preservation:A Case Study of Traditional Villages in Zhangjiakou City
摘要
Abstract
From the perspective of living preservation,this study takes 59 traditional villages in Zhangjiakou City,Hebei Province,as research objects and constructs an evaluation system for the living preservation level of traditional villages,and explores practical strategies for their protec-tion and development based on the assessment results.The results show that the overall living pres-ervation development level of traditional villages in Zhangjiakou is relatively low,with one-third of the villages facing a serious risk of deactivation.The first-level indicators,ranked by average score,are as follows:development conditions,development potential,living system,cultural ecology,ecosystem,and production system.The living preservation development level of traditional villages exhibits a"one core,multiple zones"density distribution pattern and significant spatial differentia-tion with pronounced gradient differences.Importance-performance analysis(IPA)shows that 24%of the villages are located in the advantage quadrant,17%in the opportunity quadrant,42%in the vulnerable quadrant,and 17%in the improvement quadrant.The evaluation system for the living preservation development level of traditional villages serves as an important tool for assessing the pro-tection status and potential value of different village types.The study proposes differentiated devel-opment optimization suggestions for different types of villages to help balance the relationship be-tween heritage protection and rural development,thereby comprehensively supporting rural revital-ization.关键词
传统村落/活态化/发展水平/张家口市/IPA/层次分析法/乡村振兴Key words
traditional villages/living preservation/development level/Zhangjiakou City/IPA/analytic hierarchy process(AHP)/rural revitalization分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
郭霖琦,付本臣..活态化视角下传统村落发展水平评价研究[J].福建师范大学学报（自然科学版）,2026,42(3):71-81,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(52278026) （52278026）
河北省人力资源和社会保障厅项目(B2025031) （B2025031）
