国际护理科学（英文）2026，Vol.13Issue(2)：156-163,8.DOI:10.1016/j.ijnss.2025.12.006
中国血液净化专科护士高级实践角色的全国性横断面调查
How Chinese blood purification specialist nurses show their role in advanced practice:A nationwide cross-sectional survey
金玮艺 1向晶 1赵微微 1肖光辉 1冯春燕 1朱金荣 1高漫漫 1王紫珍 1苏春燕1
作者信息
摘要
Abstract
Objectives:This study aimed to explore the current status of advanced nursing practice among blood purification specialist nurses in China,providing insights into their roles and contributions in clinical practice,education,and research.
Methods:This study employed a cross-sectional survey using the convenience sampling method to explore the advanced nursing practice of blood purification specialist nurses in China from August 10 to September 10,2022.A total of 1,919 blood purification specialist nurses from 882 hospitals in China were surveyed using a self-designed questionnaire.
Results:The blood purification specialist nurses in China had a wide-ranging involvement in clinical nursing practice,teaching,and research.The most frequently performed advanced nursing practice among participants in clinical settings was nutritional management,including assessment(1,597 cases,83.2％)and education(1,828 cases,95.3％)of patients' diets and nutritional status.The least performed advanced nursing practices were attending nursing clinics(93 cases,4.8％)and inter-hospital nursing consultations(123 cases,6.4％).Participants with varying work experience in blood purification,educational levels,professional titles,and from different hospital levels demonstrated different per-formance rates in various advanced nursing practice items.Working years in blood purification,pro-fessional titles,and position were independent factors influencing the practices of nursing clinics,consultations,or both.
Conclusions:The scope of advanced nursing practice for Chinese blood purification specialist nurses was relatively extensive,and they demonstrate their value in many aspects of specialized nursing.Their working experience in blood purification,professional titles,and position might affect their involve-ment in the key activities of advanced practice.关键词
高级护理实践/血液净化/临床护理研究/血液透析Key words
Advanced practice nursing/Advanced practice/Blood purification/Clinical nursing research/Hemodialysis引用本文复制引用
金玮艺,向晶,赵微微,肖光辉,冯春燕,朱金荣,高漫漫,王紫珍,苏春燕..中国血液净化专科护士高级实践角色的全国性横断面调查[J].国际护理科学（英文）,2026,13(2):156-163,8.
