神经损伤与功能重建2026，Vol.21Issue(5)：286-289,4.DOI:10.16780/j.cnki.sjssgncj.20241175
中枢性痉挛瘫的外科治疗进展:从传统手术到神经调控技术
Progress in Surgical Treatment of Central Spastic Palsy:from Traditional Surgery to Neuromodulation Techniques
摘要
Abstract
Spasticity is a movement disorder caused by the high excitability of the stretch reflex,which is characterized by the speed-dependent enhancement of the tonic stretch reflex with tendon hyperreflexia.It is a common complication in patients with upper motor neuron injury.Surgical treatment is an effective treatment for patients with severe spasticity who fail to respond to drug and physical therapy.In order to ensure the smooth operation and good effect,the patient should be professionally evaluated before operation.This article summarizes the application and prospect of peripheral nerve surgery and emerging neuromodulation techniques in the field of spasm treatment.These techniques aim to improve the spasticity of patients and promote brain plasticity by reducing muscle tension and re-establishing the connection between the injured site and the brain,which is of great significance to improve the quality of life of patients.关键词
中枢性痉挛瘫/痉挛/周围神经手术/神经调控技术/康复Key words
central spastic palsy/spasms/peripheral nerve surgery/neuromodulation techniques/rehabilitation分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张潇予,高海峰,贾云晓,刘正旺,满逸迪,高峰,李军..中枢性痉挛瘫的外科治疗进展:从传统手术到神经调控技术[J].神经损伤与功能重建,2026,21(5):286-289,4.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(损伤后神经功能康复重建技术方法研究,No.2022YFC3602802) （损伤后神经功能康复重建技术方法研究,No.2022YFC3602802）
中国康复研究中心临床研究课题(选择性周围神经缩窄术联合康复综合训练治疗踝关节中枢性痉挛瘫的临床疗效,No.2024IIT-30) （选择性周围神经缩窄术联合康复综合训练治疗踝关节中枢性痉挛瘫的临床疗效,No.2024IIT-30）
