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漓江流域喀斯特地区植物多样性研究

常世立 陆昭岑 刘欣 吴有栋 莫明林 许为斌

广西植物2026,Vol.46Issue(4):563-574,12.
广西植物2026,Vol.46Issue(4):563-574,12.DOI:10.11931/guihaia.gxzw202603050

漓江流域喀斯特地区植物多样性研究

Research on plant diversity in the karst area of the Lijiang River basin

常世立 1陆昭岑 1刘欣 2吴有栋 2莫明林 2许为斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所,广西喀斯特植物保育与恢复生态学重点实验室,广西桂林城市生态系统定位观测研究站,广西 桂林 541006
  • 2. 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所,广西喀斯特植物保育与恢复生态学重点实验室,广西桂林城市生态系统定位观测研究站,广西 桂林 541006||广西师范大学生命科学学院,广西 桂林 541006
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摘要

Abstract

The Lijiang River basin is located in Northeast Guangxi,China.The karst area here features the most typical peak forest plains and peak cluster depressions,making it one of the regions with the most typical and concentrated karst landform in Guangxi.Its unique karst landscapes and complex ecosystems,creating favorable conditions for the convergence of species and making it a region rich in biodiversity.To comprehensively understand the plant diversity in the karst area of the Lijiang River basin,a study was conducted through literature review,field investigation,and specimen identification,focusing on the composition of species diversity,floristic geographical components,endemic plants,and key protected plants etc.The results are as follows:(1)There are currently 1 273 species of wild vascular plants recorded in this area,including 97 species of lycophytes and ferns,5 species of gymnosperms,and 1 171 species of angiosperms;the floristic composition is dominated by tropical components.(2)There are 16 Chinese endemic genera,55 endemic species of Guangxi,and 124 karst obligate plants recorded in this area;additionally,there are 18 wild plant species under national key protected and 18 wild plant species under Guangxi key protection found from this area.The results of this research provide a comprehensive understanding of plant resources in the karst area of the Lijiang River basin,which can offer science and technology support for the ecological protection of the Lijiang River and the construction of the Guilin National Sustainable Development Agenda Innovation Demonstration Zone.

关键词

漓江/喀斯特植物区系/特有植物/重点保护植物/物种多样性

Key words

the Lijiang River/karst flora/endemic plants/key protected plants/species diversity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

常世立,陆昭岑,刘欣,吴有栋,莫明林,许为斌..漓江流域喀斯特地区植物多样性研究[J].广西植物,2026,46(4):563-574,12.

基金项目

广西重点研发计划项目(桂科AB22080057). (桂科AB22080057)

广西植物

1000-3142

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