航空学报2026，Vol.47Issue(10)：27-48,22.DOI:10.7527/S1000-6893.2025.32103
知识引导下的遥感影像智能解译方法综述
A review of knowledge-guided intelligent interpretation methods for remote sensing imagery
摘要
Abstract
With the rapid advancement of remote sensing technology and the growing demand for its applications,in-telligent interpretation of remote sensing imagery has emerged as a prominent research focus.Knowledge,defined as the comprehension,experience,and information about specific domains or phenomena,plays a crucial role in en-hancing interpretation models'capacity to analyze and process remote sensing data.In addition to improving interpre-tation accuracy and reducing dependence on annotated data,knowledge significantly strengthens model robustness in complex and uncertain scenarios,thereby providing essential support for the intelligent processing of multi-source het-erogeneous remote sensing data.This paper first reviews the evolutionary trajectory of knowledge-guided intelligent in-terpretation methods for remote sensing imagery,subsequently summarizes the commonly used types of knowledge in interpretation tasks,and then proceeds to compare the effectiveness and advancement of different knowledge-driven approaches at multiple levels.Finally,the paper provides a summary and outlook on the future development of knowledge-guided intelligent interpretation methods for remote sensing imagery.关键词
遥感影像/智能解译/领域知识/深度学习/人工智能Key words
remote sensing imagery/intelligent interpretation/domain knowledge/deep learning/artificial intelligence分类
航空航天引用本文复制引用
任若天,赵理君,赵旭阳,张正,李宏益,薛新华,唐娉..知识引导下的遥感影像智能解译方法综述[J].航空学报,2026,47(10):27-48,22.基金项目
民用航天技术预先研究项目(D040404) （D040404）
中国科学院青年创新促进会项目(2022127) Civil Aerospace Technology Pre-research Project of China(D040404) （2022127）
Youth Innovation Promotion Association Project,Chinese Academy of Sciences(2022127) （2022127）
