海洋开发与管理2026，Vol.43Issue(2)：90-101,12.
海洋生态浮标监测数据接收率分类与计算
Classification and Calculation of Receiving Rate of Monitoring Data From Marine Ecological Buoy:A Case Study in Zhejiang Shengsi Sea Area
摘要
Abstract
As an important and effective monitoring method,the construction and data application of online marine ecological buoy monitoring systems have received widespread attention nationwide in recent years,and the assessment of buoy operation status at sea has become crucial.This article categorizes the data received by the shore station into 5 types and 11 data categories based on the location of the marine ecological buoy,data generation process,and data quality.On the basis of the traditional data receiving rate,combined with the actual monitoring data of marine ecological buoys,four concepts and corresponding calculation formulas are proposed,including actual data receiving rate,on-site operation data receiving rate,normal operation data receiving rate,and qualified data receiving rate.This method was used to calculate the four reception rates of the buoy monitoring data in Shengsi sea area.The results showed that the Shengsi buoy system operated for about 652 days at sea from 2020 to 2021,and about 648 days in the on-site sea area.It operated normally in the on-site sea area for about 635 days and obtained qualified data for about 599.5 days.And the qualified data receiving rate of water quality and nutrient parameters all exceeded 80%.The classification and calculation results of the receiving rate proposed in this article can characterize the automatic monitoring data transmission and reception status and data quality of buoys,providing a basis for the evaluation of the operation status of the buoy system at sea.关键词
海洋生态浮标/接收率/分类/异常数据/数据质量/运行评估Key words
Marine ecological buoy/Receiving rate/Classification/Anomaly data/Data quality/Operational evaluation分类
海洋科学引用本文复制引用
赵聪蛟,熊薇,刘瑞娟,余骏,刘希真,张晓辉,陈思杨..海洋生态浮标监测数据接收率分类与计算[J].海洋开发与管理,2026,43(2):90-101,12.基金项目
浙江省自然资源厅2025年度科技项目(2025ZJHY006) （2025ZJHY006）
浙江省"尖兵领雁+X"研发攻关计划(2024C02002,2024C03034) （2024C02002,2024C03034）
浙江省自然资源厅2022年度科技项目(2022-86). （2022-86）
