健康教育与健康促进2026,Vol.21Issue(2):120-122,128,4.DOI:10.16117/j.cnki.31-1974/r.202602120
北京市某区学龄前期儿童健康行为调查及影响因素分析
Survey of Health Behaviors and Influencing Factors of Preschool Children in a District of Beijing
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the health behaviors and influencing factors among pre-school children in a district of Beijing,so as to provide scientific basis for the of health promotion policies and intervention strategies for young children.Methods Using random cluster sampling method,a questionnaire survey was conducted among parents of children in six kindergartens in a district of Beijing.Results The pass rate of health behaviors among preschool children is 80.7%,and the pass rates of the four dimensions of health behaviors from high to low are dietary health(97.5%),visual hygiene(89.9%),exercise health(70.5%),and oral hygiene(33.5%).The results of multiple factors show that only children,parents with good awareness of health behaviors,and the high educational level of the main educators are the promoting factors for children to have healthy behaviors.Conclusion The prevalence of health behaviors in pre-school children in a certain district of Beijing was high,but the distribution of behaviors was unbalanced.It need to strengthen the health education of parents'cognition,focusing on the low educational level of parents and multi-children families.关键词
学龄前期儿童/健康行为/影响因素Key words
Pre-school children/Health behavior/Influencing factor引用本文复制引用
张艳艳,赵莹颖,高婷婷,张欢,李征,胡建功..北京市某区学龄前期儿童健康行为调查及影响因素分析[J].健康教育与健康促进,2026,21(2):120-122,128,4.基金项目
北京市顺义区卫生健康发展科研专项(Wsjkfzkyzx-2023-q-02). (Wsjkfzkyzx-2023-q-02)