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基于多层级交互式特征融合的三维目标检测算法

高凯 王晟宇 付强 才华 张晨洁 王伟刚

吉林大学学报(理学版)2026,Vol.64Issue(3):591-602,12.
吉林大学学报(理学版)2026,Vol.64Issue(3):591-602,12.DOI:10.13413/j.cnki.jdxblxb.2025021

基于多层级交互式特征融合的三维目标检测算法

Three-Dimensional Object Detection Algorithm Based on Multi-level Interactive Feature Fusion

高凯 1王晟宇 1付强 2才华 1张晨洁 1王伟刚3

作者信息

  • 1. 长春理工大学电子信息工程学院,长春 130022
  • 2. 长春理工大学空间光电技术研究所,长春 130022
  • 3. 吉林大学白求恩第一医院泌尿外二科,长春 130061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the problems of small-object recognition difficulty,sparse point clouds at long distances,and insufficient multimodal feature fusion in three-dimensional object detection for autonomous driving scenarios,we proposed an improved algorithm based on a multimodal three-dimensional object detection framework.The algorithm enhanced the ability to preserve foreground information and suppress background noise interference by constructing a class-and centroid-aware foreground point sampling strategy.By introducing a dynamic convolutional image feature extraction mechanism,the quality of image feature representation was improved.By designing a multi-stage interactive feature attention fusion module,the deep collaborative modeling ability between point cloud features and image features was improved.Experimental results on a public dataset show that the proposed method achieves average detection accuracies of 83.49%,46.98%and 68.28%for three types of objects:cars,pedestrians and cyclists,respectively,and outperforms current mainstream methods in overall performance.The proposed method can effectively improve the accuracy and robustness of three-dimensional object detection in complex traffic scenarios and has certain reference value for promoting the development of autonomous driving environment perception technology.

关键词

计算机视觉/关键点采样/动态卷积/三维目标检测/多模态融合

Key words

computer vision/key point sampling/dynamic convolution/3D object detection/multimodal fusion

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

高凯,王晟宇,付强,才华,张晨洁,王伟刚..基于多层级交互式特征融合的三维目标检测算法[J].吉林大学学报(理学版),2026,64(3):591-602,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金联合基金(批准号:U2341226)、吉林省科技厅项目(批准号:20260102267JC (批准号:U2341226)

20240302089GX)、吉林省医疗卫生人才专项基金(批准号:JLSWSRCZX2023-70)和2024年空间智能控制技术全国重点实验室开放基金(批准号:2024-CXPT-GF-JJ-012-12). (批准号:JLSWSRCZX2023-70)

吉林大学学报(理学版)

1671-5489

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