辽宁农业科学Issue(3)：36-39,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1728.2026.03.007
11种蝴蝶兰原生种在沈阳地区温室栽培适应性评价
Adaptation Evaluation of 11 Native Phalaenopsis Species in Greenhouse Cultivation in Shenyang Region
摘要
Abstract
To enrich the germplasm resource bank of Phalaenopsis in Shenyang and explore native germplasm materials suitable for cultivation in this region,11 native germplasm accessions of the genus Phalaenopsis Blume were introduced and subjected to a three-year acclimation and cultivation experiment in greenhouses in Shenyang.Phenotypic traits were systematically investigated,and a comprehensive evaluation system was es-tablished and quantitatively scored from three core dimensions:survival rate,flowering performance and growth vigor.The results showed that 9 out of the 11 introduced native germplasms could survive in Shenyang.Among them,Phalaenopsis pulcherrima and Phalaenopsis mannii exhibited the optimal comprehensive per-formance,which were the most suitable native germplasms for greenhouse cultivation in Shenyang.In con-trast,Phalaenopsis schilleriana and Phalaenopsis amabilis died completely during acclimation,with an adapta-bility grade rated as poor.Meanwhile,germplasms with outstanding single traits(such as multi-flower type,large-flower type and strong stress resistance)were specially marked,and their breeding utilization values were clarified.The findings provide a theoretical basis and practical reference for the introduction and acclima-tion,resource innovation and industrial application of native Phalaenopsis germplasm resources in Northeast China.关键词
蝴蝶兰/原生种/沈阳/适应性评价Key words
Phalaenopsis/Native species/Shenyang/Adaptability evaluation分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
冯秀丽,李丹,岳玲..11种蝴蝶兰原生种在沈阳地区温室栽培适应性评价[J].辽宁农业科学,2026,(3):36-39,4.基金项目
辽宁省农业科学院科技服务企业项目(2026-KJFWQY-05) （2026-KJFWQY-05）
