岭南现代临床外科2026，Vol.26Issue(2)：104-108,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-976X.2026.02.004
近端胫腓关节解剖形态与膝骨关节炎发生的相关性研究
Correlation between the anatomical morphology of the proximal tibiofibular joint and the devel-opment of knee osteoarthritis
摘要
Abstract
Objective To propose a new method for measuring the anatomical parameters of the proximal tibiofibular joint(PTFJ)and to evaluate the correlation between PTFJ anatomical parameters and the occurrence of knee osteoarthritis(OA).Methods Magnetic resonance imaging data from 81 adults were collected and divided into an OA group(40 cases)and a healthy group(41 cases).By com-paring the inclination angle,declination angle,and contact area(including PTFJ contact area S,lateral stress-bearing area S φ,weight-bearing area S τ,and posterior stress-bearing area S ν)of the PTFJ between the two groups,the correlation between PTFJ anatomical parameters and the occurrence of knee osteoarthritis was analyzed.Results The inclination angle,declination angle,and contact areas(S,Sτ,Sν)of the PTFJ in the OA group were significantly greater than those in the healthy group(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in the lateral stress-bearing area(Sφ),age,or BMI(P>0.05).Conclusion The anatomical parameters of the proximal tibiofibular joint have a significant impact on the occurrence of knee osteoarthritis;the method of measuring PTFJ anatomical parameters using magnetic resonance imaging demonstrates high accuracy.关键词
近端胫腓关节/膝骨关节炎/解剖参数Key words
proximal tibiofibular joint/knee osteoarthritis/anatomical parameters分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
蒋成昊,邵滨,王大巍,邢建强,李朋,窦永峰..近端胫腓关节解剖形态与膝骨关节炎发生的相关性研究[J].岭南现代临床外科,2026,26(2):104-108,5.基金项目
山东省自然科学基金青年项目(ZR2020QH071) （ZR2020QH071）
