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高超声速来流下钝头体逆向射流干扰特性试验研究

税彬书 谢峰 王宏宇 王刚 贾尧 李涛 杨彦广

实验流体力学2026,Vol.40Issue(2):1-12,12.
实验流体力学2026,Vol.40Issue(2):1-12,12.DOI:10.11729/syltlx20250035

高超声速来流下钝头体逆向射流干扰特性试验研究

Experimental study on interference characteristics of hypersonic blunt body using opposing jet

税彬书 1谢峰 1王宏宇 1王刚 1贾尧 2李涛 2杨彦广3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国空气动力研究与发展中心 超高速空气动力研究所,绵阳 621000
  • 2. 飞行器流体物理全国重点实验室,绵阳 621000
  • 3. 中国空气动力研究与发展中心,绵阳 621000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Opposing jet flow control technology has a broad application prospect and can achieve effective drag reduction control under the long penetration mode(LPM).In order to further study the opposing jet mode transition mechanism and the influence of freestream conditions on drag reduction control of hypersonic vehicles,wind tunnel tests were conducted on the blunt body model under different freestream total pressures(0.1 and 0.4 MPa),Mach numbers(Ma=5,6)and jet total pressure ratios.The structure of the spatial flow field and the surface pressure distribution of the model were obtained by using high-speed Schlieren and electronic pressure scanning valve.The results show that the LPM is extremely unstable,with strong unsteadiness and asymmetry,and the flow field presents axial and radial oscillations.At the transition phase,the flow field oscillates axially and changes continuously between LPM and short penetration mode(SPM).The SPM is stable and the flow field structure is axisymmetric.As the total pressure ratio increases,the surface pressure distribution of the model corresponds to the phase of jet mode transition.The critical total pressure ratio of the jet is affected by the freestream total pressure and Mach number.As the freestream total pressure increases,the critical total pressure ratio increases,and the total pressure ratio interval corresponding to LPM becomes larger.With the increase of incoming Mach number,the minimum total pressure ratio and critical total pressure ratio of sonic jet decreases,and the total pressure ratio interval corresponding to LPM becomes smaller.

关键词

逆向射流/流动控制/高超声速/减阻/模态

Key words

opposing jet/flow control/hypersonic/drag reduction/penetration mode

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

税彬书,谢峰,王宏宇,王刚,贾尧,李涛,杨彦广..高超声速来流下钝头体逆向射流干扰特性试验研究[J].实验流体力学,2026,40(2):1-12,12.

实验流体力学

1672-9897

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