农业生物技术学报2026，Vol.34Issue(6)：1184-1194,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2026.06.005
合作猪CSRP3基因的克隆、生物信息学及组织表达分析
Cloning,Bioinformatics and Tissue Expression Analysis of CSRP3 Gene in Hezuo Pig(Sus scrofa)
摘要
Abstract
The cysteine and glycine rich protein 3(CSRP3)gene,as a key regulator of animal muscle fiber development,plays a core role in muscle growth and functional maintenance.Through using PCR amplification and sequencing,the full-length CDS sequence of CSRP3 gene in Hezuo pig was obtained.Bioinformatics analysis software was used to perform similarity comparisons,phylogenetic tree construction,and domain prediction analysis on the gene sequence.Additionally,qRT-PCR was employed to detect the expression levels of the CSRP3 gene in 11 tissues of Hezuo pigs,including the heart,liver,spleen,and longissimus dorsi muscle,The results showed that the CDS of CSRP3 gene of Hezuo pig was 585 bp and encoded 194 amino acids,there were 4 base mutations,all of them were synonymous mutations.The homologous sequence comparison and phylogenetic tree analysis showed that Hezuo pig had the closest relationship with Duroc and the most distant relationship with Gallus gallus;the molecular weight of 20.94 kD,the isoelectric point(pI)was 8.89,and the coefficient was 39.11,protein with fewer hydrophobic amino acid residues than hydrophilic ones.It had neither a transmembrane structure nor a signal peptide;analysis of its expression characteristics in different tissues showed that this gene had the highest expression level in the heart of Hezuo pigs and the lowest in the liver.This study provides a reference for further functional studies of the CSRP3 gene in Hezuo pigs.关键词
合作猪/富含半胱氨酸和甘氨酸蛋白3(CSRP3)基因/生物信息学分析/组织表达Key words
Hezuo pig/Cysteine and glycine rich protein 3(CSRP3)gene/Bioinformatics analysis/Tissue expression分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李晓,杨泉,牛品源,宋科林,闫尊强,滚双宝,杨姣姣..合作猪CSRP3基因的克隆、生物信息学及组织表达分析[J].农业生物技术学报,2026,34(6):1184-1194,11.基金项目
迭部县东西部协作项目(DBJMZ-2023) （DBJMZ-2023）
甘肃省科技重大专项(22ZD6NA044) （22ZD6NA044）
甘肃农业大学公招博士科研启动基金(GAU-KYQD-2023-03) （GAU-KYQD-2023-03）
甘肃省科技计划资助-青年科技基金(25JRRA365) （25JRRA365）
甘肃农业大学畜牧学养猪产业技术创新团队项目(GAU-XKTD-2022-25) （GAU-XKTD-2022-25）
