农业现代化研究2026，Vol.47Issue(2)：291-301,11.DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2025.1226
数字乡村发展对农业全要素生产率增长的影响研究
The impact of digital rural development on the growth of agricultural total factor productivity:from the perspective of scale operation and industrial agglomeration
摘要
Abstract
This article examines the impact of digital rural development on the growth of agricultural total factor productivity(TFP),providing policy-relevant evidence for agricultural upgrading and the construction of an agricultural powerhouse.Based on panel data from 31 provinces(excluding Hong Kong,Macao,and Taiwan)from 2011 to 2022,this study empirically analyzes the effect of digital rural development on agricultural TFP growth,while the EBM-SE model is applied to calculate agricultural TFP growth.Results indicate that:1)digital rural development has shown strong momentum,accompanied by a pronounced reginal"digital divide";the average annual growth rate of agricultural TFP is 4.45%,driven by the dual forces of technological progress and technical efficiency improvement;2)digital rural development significantly promotes agricultural TFP growth,and this conclusion remains robust after accounting for endogeneity and conducting robustness tests;3)digital rural development enhances agricultural TFP not only directly by driving technological progress and technical efficiency,but also indirectly by promoting scale management and industrial agglomeration;and 4)the positive effect of digital rural development on agricultural TFP is more pronounced in southern regions with lower levels of urbanization and faster structural upgrading.Based these findings,this paper suggests:seizing the opportunities of digital rural development,stimulating the power of digital rural development to promote the growth of agricultural TFP,paying attention to the scale management and industry agglomeration effect,and taking differentiated development strategies according to different regions.关键词
数字乡村发展/农业TFP增长/规模经营/产业集聚/技术进步/技术效率Key words
digital rural development/agricultural TFP growth/scale management/industrial agglomeration/technological progress/technical efficiency分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
李谷成,李欠男,叶锋,黄大湖..数字乡村发展对农业全要素生产率增长的影响研究[J].农业现代化研究,2026,47(2):291-301,11.基金项目
全国文化名家暨"四个一批"人才自主选题资助项目"中国农业增长与效率研究" （）
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大专项项目(2024JZDZ060) （2024JZDZ060）
湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究青年项目(25Q072).Supported by the National Cultural Celebrity and"Four Categories of Talent"Independent Project Funding Program"Research on Agricultural Growth and Efficiency in China" （25Q072）
the Major Projects of Philosophy and Social Sciences Research,Ministry of Education(2024JZDZ060) （2024JZDZ060）
Youth Project for Philosophy and Social Science Research,Hubei Provincial Department of Education(25Q072). （25Q072）
