农业现代化研究2026，Vol.47Issue(2)：313-324,12.DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2025.0481
数字技术采纳对小农户融入现代农业的影响研究
The impact of digital technology adoption on smallholder farmers'integration into modern agriculture
摘要
Abstract
With the rapid development of digital technologies in agriculture,exploring digital empowerment pathways is essential for facilitating the modernization of smallholder farmers.Based on micro-level data of smallholder farmers from the China Rural Revitalization Survey(CRRS)database,this study constructs an evaluation index system for digital technology adoption and smallholder integration into modern agriculture.Using the Probit model,it empirically examines the impact,underlying mechanisms,heterogeneity,and spatial spillover effects of digital technology adoption.The findings are as follows:1)Digital technology adoption significantly increases the probability of smallholder farmers integrating into modern agriculture,and this result remains robust after performing robustness tests and addressing endogeneity issues;2)Mechanism analysis indicates that digital technology adoption enhances smallholders'digital literacy and skills,effectively promoting their integration into the modern agricultural system;3)Heterogeneity analysis shows that the empowering effects of digital technology adoption vary across different types of smallholders,with stronger impacts on those with lower education levels,full-time farmers,and farmers in geographically convenient areas;4)Spatial spillover analysis demonstrates that digital technology adoption not only facilitates the modernization of local smallholders but also drives neighboring smallholders to integrate into the modern agricultural system.Based on these results,policy recommendations are proposed,including strengthening inclusive rural digital infrastructure,enhancing farmers'digital literacy,implementing differentiated and targeted empowerment strategies,and establishing cross-regional diffusion mechanisms for digital agriculture,all aimed at promoting smallholder integration into modern agriculture.关键词
数字技术采纳/小农户/现代农业/数字素养与技能/空间溢出效应Key words
digital technology adoption/smallholder farmers/modern agriculture/digital literacy and skills/spatial spillover effect分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张兰婷,韩雪,王妍..数字技术采纳对小农户融入现代农业的影响研究[J].农业现代化研究,2026,47(2):313-324,12.基金项目
山东省社会科学规划研究项目(23CSHJ06) （23CSHJ06）
山东省重点研发计划(软科学)项目(2025RKY0205).Supported by the Shandong Provincial Social Science Planning Research Project(23CSHJ06) （软科学）
the Key R&D Program(Soft Science)of Shandong Province(2025RKY0205). （Soft Science）
