器官移植2026，Vol.17Issue(3)：364-371,8.DOI:10.12464/j.issn.1674-7445.2026057
重视医疗机构死亡判定制度和工作流程建设与完善
Attach great importance to the construction and improvement of the death determination system and work processes in medical institutions
摘要
Abstract
Clinical death refers to the permanent cessation of life functions.This article reviews the definition of clinical death and the various scenarios in which it occurs,classifies the process of clinical death,and discusses the criteria for determining uncontrollable cardiac death,controllable cardiac death and the criteria and workflow for determining brain death.It elaborates on the relationship between brain death and death,and proposes the areas to note when standardizing the medical documentation of death cases.Based on this,it introduces the content of the management system and workflow construction for death determination in medical institutions,including management structure,personnel qualifications,document norms,quality control system and training mechanism.Paying attention to the construction of the management system and workflow for death determination in medical institutions is of great significance for ensuring medical quality and safety,promoting the healthy development of organ donation,and maintaining the seriousness of legal and ethical practices.关键词
死亡判定/脑死亡/心死亡/工作流程/死亡记录/死亡病例讨论/重症监护室/多学科综合诊疗Key words
Death determination/Brain death/Cardiac death/Workflow/Death record/Death case discussion/Intensive care unit/Multi-disciplinary team treatment分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
霍枫,张艳,翟晓梅,赵洪涛,武肖娜..重视医疗机构死亡判定制度和工作流程建设与完善[J].器官移植,2026,17(3):364-371,8.基金项目
国家重点研发计划"主动健康和人口老龄化科技应对"重点专项(2024YFC3606900、2024YFC3606901) （2024YFC3606900、2024YFC3606901）
中国器官移植发展基金会移植健康管理专项基金(COTDF-020004) （COTDF-020004）
联勤保障部队联勤医学优质专科(器官移植学科) （器官移植学科）
