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地月空间多源数据融合导航定位技术综述:进展与启示

张立龙 焦国强 魏巍 葛玉龙 苏珂 王夏男

全球定位系统2026,Vol.51Issue(2):79-90,12.
全球定位系统2026,Vol.51Issue(2):79-90,12.DOI:10.12265/j.gnss.2025220

地月空间多源数据融合导航定位技术综述:进展与启示

Cislunar multi-source data fusion for navigation and positioning:a review of advances and insights

张立龙 1焦国强 2魏巍 3葛玉龙 1苏珂 4王夏男5

作者信息

  • 1. 南京师范大学 海洋科学与工程学院,南京 210023
  • 2. 北京跟踪与通信技术研究所,北京 100094
  • 3. 中国卫星导航系统管理办公室,北京 100094
  • 4. 航天工程大学 航天信息学院,北京 101416
  • 5. 中国航天科工运载技术研究院北京分院,北京 102300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The rapid growth in the number of cislunar spacecraft imposes stringent requirements for high-precision and highly autonomous navigation systems,while traditional ground-based navigation exhibits inherent limitations.To address these challenges,this work systematically reviews and compares the fundamental principles and cislunar adaptability of major navigation technologies,including ground-based tracking,celestial navigation,and inertial navigation.Special focus is placed on advanced space-based approaches such as weak GNSS signal enhancement,orbit determination via inter-satellite links,and linked autonomous interplanetary satellite orbit navigation(LiAISON).The study demonstrates that space-based navigation offers significant advantages in overcoming challenges related to spatio-temporal reference inconsistency,signal attenuation,and resource allocation,with multi-source data fusion serving as the core pathway to high-performance navigation.Promoting the synergistic development of space-based navigation and multi-source fusion technology is crucial for constructing a highly reliable navigation architecture capable of meeting the demands of future cislunar missions.

关键词

地月空间/天基导航/多源数据融合/GNSS增强/通导一体化

Key words

cislunar space/space-based navigation/multi-source data fusion/GNSS enhancement/integrated communication and navigation

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

张立龙,焦国强,魏巍,葛玉龙,苏珂,王夏男..地月空间多源数据融合导航定位技术综述:进展与启示[J].全球定位系统,2026,51(2):79-90,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(42104014) (42104014)

全球定位系统

1008-9268

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