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基于动态-分层-对抗协同优化的知识增强BERT文本分类模型

孙豪 蒲亦非

四川大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.63Issue(3):586-596,11.
四川大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.63Issue(3):586-596,11.DOI:10.19907/j.0490-6756.250213

基于动态-分层-对抗协同优化的知识增强BERT文本分类模型

Classification:A triple enhancement framework combining dynamic,hierarchical,and adversarial mechanisms

孙豪 1蒲亦非1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学计算机学院,成都 610065
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摘要

Abstract

Pre-trained language models like BERT excel at capturing general linguistic patterns but often un-derperform in domain-specific text classification due to a lack of structured knowledge.To enhance reasoning capabilities in specialized domains,knowledge injection has emerged as a mainstream approach.However,excessive knowledge fusion may distort the original semantics of sentences,leading to Knowledge Noise(KN).To address domain-specific knowledge gaps and mitigate the impact of KN in text classification,we propose a triple-enhanced BERT framework that integrates a Knowledge-Enhanced Dynamic Attention(KEDA),a Hierarchical Knowledge Fusion Network(HKFN),and an Adversarial Knowledge Regularizer(AKR).Experimental results on seven diverse domain-specific corpora demonstrate that our model signifi-cantly outperforms existing baselines.

关键词

知识增强/动态注意力/分层知识融合/知识正则化/文本分类

Key words

knowledge-enhanced/dynamic attention/hierarchical knowledge fusion/knowledge regulariza-tion/text classification

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

孙豪,蒲亦非..基于动态-分层-对抗协同优化的知识增强BERT文本分类模型[J].四川大学学报(自然科学版),2026,63(3):586-596,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(62171303) (62171303)

中国兵器装备集团(成都)火控技术中心项目(非密)(HK20-03) (成都)

国家重点研发项目(2018YFC0830300) (2018YFC0830300)

四川大学学报(自然科学版)

0490-6756

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