四川精神卫生2026，Vol.39Issue(2)：126-132,7.DOI:10.11886/scjsws20251111001
短视频沉迷与青少年抑郁症患者学习倦怠的关系:冲动性和应对倾向的作用路径
Relationship between short video addiction and learning burnout in adolescent patients with depression:the pathways of impulsivity and coping disposition
摘要
Abstract
Background Currently,the incidence of depression among teenagers is on the rise,and the related academic problems are becoming increasingly serious.Short video addiction has a negative impact on teenagers'emotional issues and academic achievements.However,few studies have explored the relationship between this addiction and the learning burnout of teenagers with depression,and even fewer have focused on the role paths of impulsivity and coping disposition in this process.Objective To explore the relationship between short video addiction and learning burnout in adolescent patients with depression,as well as the pathway of impulsivity and coping disposition,so as to provide references for the intervention of learning burnout in adolescent patients with depression.Methods A total of 191 adolescent patients who were hospitalized at The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University from December 2024 to April 2025 and met the diagnostic criteria for depression according to the International Classification of Diseases,tenth edition(ICD-10)were selected consecutively.The Short Video Addiction Measurement Scale(SVAMS),the Brief Barratt Impulsiveness Scale(BBIS),the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire(SCSQ),and the Adolescent Student Burnout Inventory(ASBI)were used for assessment.Pearson correlation analysis was employed to examine the correlations of the scores of each scale.Model 6 of the SPSS macro Process 4.2 was employed to analyze the chained mediation pathway of impulsivity and coping disposition between short video addiction and learning burnout.Results A total of 173 cases(90.58%)of adolescent patients with depression completed the valid questionnaire survey.Correlation analysis showed that SCSQ coping disposition score was negatively correlated with the SVAMS score,the BBIS score,and the ASBI score(r=-0.282,-0.341,-0.431,P<0.01),the SVAMS score was positively correlated with the BBIS score and the ASBI score(r=0.339,0.262,P<0.01),and the BBIS score was positively correlated with the ASBI score(r=0.486,P<0.01).The pathway analysis showed that the direct effect of short video addiction on learning burnout was not statistically significant,but the total effect and the indirect effect were statistically significant.The effect values were 0.275(95%CI:0.207-0.343)and 0.193(95%CI:0.143-0.246),respectively,with the indirect effect accounting for 70.18%.Impulsivity and coping disposition both played independent mediating roles between short video addiction and learning burnout,with effect values of 0.122(95%CI:0.090-0.156)and 0.054(95%CI:0.032-0.079),accounting for 44.36%and 19.64%of the total effect,respectively.The chained mediation effect of impulsivity and coping disposition was significant,with an effect value of 0.017(95%CI:0.011-0.026),accounting for 6.18%of the total effect.Conclusion Although short video addiction does not directly affect learning burnout in adolescent patients with depression,it may indirectly influence learning burnout through independent and chain paths of impulsivity and coping disposition.关键词
青少年/抑郁症/短视频沉迷/冲动性/应对倾向/学习倦怠/中介作用Key words
Adolescents/Depression/Short video addiction/Impulsivity/Coping disposition/Learning burnout/Mediating effect分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
覃滟云,董江会,伍丽嫦,漆姗姗,陈敏敏,周燕玲..短视频沉迷与青少年抑郁症患者学习倦怠的关系:冲动性和应对倾向的作用路径[J].四川精神卫生,2026,39(2):126-132,7.基金项目
广州市临床重点专科(临床医学研究所) Funded by Guangzhou Key Clinical Specialty(Clinical Medical Research Institute) （临床医学研究所）
