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饮水添加25-羟基维生素D3复合物对商品肉鸡生产性能、免疫应答及血液生化指标的影响

李乃峰 崔宁 黄庆华 秦晓玉 曹金党 许传田 张秀美

家禽科学2026,Vol.48Issue(5):10-15,后插1,7.
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家禽科学2026,Vol.48Issue(5):10-15,后插1,7.

饮水添加25-羟基维生素D3复合物对商品肉鸡生产性能、免疫应答及血液生化指标的影响

Effects of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 Complex Supplementation in Drinking Water on Growth Performance,Immune Response,and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Commercial Broilers

李乃峰 1崔宁 2黄庆华 2秦晓玉 1曹金党 1许传田 2张秀美2

作者信息

  • 1. 山东海能生物工程有限公司,山东 日照 276800
  • 2. 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,山东 济南 250100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of supplementing 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 complex in drinking wa-ter on the growth performance,immune antibody levels,and blood biochemical parameters of commercial broilers.Two environmentally consistent chicken houses were selected,each housing 31,000 broilers of the 308 breed.The experi-mental group received 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 complex in their drinking water(100 mL per 100 kg of water),while the control group did not.The results showed that the average slaughter weight in the experimental group(2 657 g/bird)was 50 g higher than that in the control group(2 607 g/bird).The feed conversion ratio(1.573)was lower than that of the control group(1.582),and the cumulative mortality rate decreased by 1.12%.The serum 25-OH-D3 concentration in the experimental group(97.94 ng/mL)was significantly higher than that in the control group(76.24 ng/mL)(P<0.05).The ND antibody titer(4.87)was significantly higher than that of the control group(3.00)(P<0.05),while no signifi-cant difference was observed in the H9N2 antibody titers between the two groups.The experimental group showed sig-nificantly increased serum calcium and phosphorus concentrations and calcium-phosphorus product(P<0.05),significantly reduced amylase and creatinine levels(P<0.05),and significantly increased albumin/globulin ratio and AST/ALT ratio(P<0.05).In conclusion,the addition of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 complex to drinking water can significantly improve cal-cium and phosphorus metabolism,enhance the immune response to Newcastle disease vaccines,and improve growth performance in broilers,demonstrating promising application potential in large-scale broiler production.

关键词

25-羟基维生素D3/肉鸡/生产性能/免疫应答/钙磷代谢

Key words

25-hydroxyvitaminD3/Broiler/Growth Performance/Immune response/Calcium and phosphorus metabolism

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李乃峰,崔宁,黄庆华,秦晓玉,曹金党,许传田,张秀美..饮水添加25-羟基维生素D3复合物对商品肉鸡生产性能、免疫应答及血液生化指标的影响[J].家禽科学,2026,48(5):10-15,后插1,7.

基金项目

山东省重点研发计划(项目编号:2024TSGC0772) (项目编号:2024TSGC0772)

家禽科学

1673-1085

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