家禽科学2026，Vol.48Issue(5)：24-29,6.
提高1日龄雏鸡传染性支气管炎活疫苗喷雾免疫定植率的试验研究
Research on Improving the Colonization Rate of Spray Immunization Vaccine for Infectious Bronchitis in Hatchery
刘启生 1马国明 2梁耀峰 3刘芷铭 1王坤 1王友1
作者信息
- 1. 瑞普生物股份有限公司,天津 300300
- 2. 北农大科技股份有限公司,北京 100086
- 3. 广西凤翔集团股份有限公司,广西 北海 536100
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
To optimize the spray immunization procedure for chicks in hatcheries and establish a scientific and standardized method for evaluating immune efficacy.This study used the nucleic acid positive rate of infectious bron-chitis vaccine strain in pharyngeal-palatal swabs of chicks after hatchery spray immunization as the indicator of im-mune colonization rate.By adjusting the spray immunization operation parameters,such as single spray dose and im-munization environmental conditions(temperature,light intensity,etc.),the positive rate of infectious nucleic acid in the pharyngeal and palatal swabs of chicks 3-5 days after different immunization operations was detected,and the influence of each factor on the immunization effect was analyzed.The results showed that spray immunization with a pressure of 0.4 MPa and a spray dose of 14 mL/100chicklings,under conditions of light intensity above 100 lx and room tem-perature of 29-30℃,could achieve better immunization effects.Standard sampling and testing 4-5 days after immu-nization could effectively evaluate the spray immunization effect of infectious bronchitis.关键词
雏鸡/喷雾免疫/传染性支气管炎/免疫定植率Key words
Chicks/Spray immunization/Infectious bronchitis/Immune colonization rate分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘启生,马国明,梁耀峰,刘芷铭,王坤,王友..提高1日龄雏鸡传染性支气管炎活疫苗喷雾免疫定植率的试验研究[J].家禽科学,2026,48(5):24-29,6.
