塑料科技2026,Vol.54Issue(4):1-6,6.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2026.04.001
柔性纤维素复合膜的制备及性能研究
Study on Preparation and Properties of Flexible Cellulose Composite Films
摘要
Abstract
A series of flexible cellulose composite films were prepared by the coating method using phytic acid(PA)as a cross-linking agent,with the incorporation of polyvinylidene fluoride(PVDF)and polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP).The results showed that the composite films exhibited distinct infrared absorption peaks at 3 301,1 631,1 200 cm-1.Under microscopic observation,the films consisted of interlaced irregular elongated structures with rough surfaces and obvious pore structures,with porosity ranging from 42.2%to 14.5%,and a maximum tensile stress of 14.8 MPa.Among them,SF-2,introduced with 0.5 mL PA in 1.0 g PVDF and 0.5 g PVP,demonstrated relatively superior overall properties and good hydrophilicity,with a contact angle of approximately 43.2°,a maximum tensile stress of 13.25 MPa,a swelling ratio of 73.1%,and a pure water flux of 130.8 L/(m2·h).The adsorption performance was investigated using methylene blue and indocyanine green as dye models,with the adsorption capacities of 2 378.19 mg/kg and 9 312.18 mg/kg,respectively.The adsorption mechanisms for both dyes conformed to the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and the Langmuir adsorption isotherm.关键词
纤维素/聚偏氟乙烯/聚乙烯吡咯烷酮/植酸/吸附性能Key words
Cellulose/PVDF/PVP/PA/Adsorption performance分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
宋文利,许宇豪,卢炎盛,张天宇,许文娟..柔性纤维素复合膜的制备及性能研究[J].塑料科技,2026,54(4):1-6,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(21201104) (21201104)
江苏省产学研合作项目(BY20230184) (BY20230184)
金陵科技学院高层次人才科研启动基金项目(jit-b-202027) (jit-b-202027)