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溶胶-凝胶法制备SiO2/有机硅杂化涂层的耐候性能研究

倪佳苗 王梦阳 朱晨

塑料科技2026,Vol.54Issue(4):20-25,6.
塑料科技2026,Vol.54Issue(4):20-25,6.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2026.04.004

溶胶-凝胶法制备SiO2/有机硅杂化涂层的耐候性能研究

Study on Weather Resistance of SiO2/Organosilicon Hybrid Coatings Prepared by Sol-gel Method

倪佳苗 1王梦阳 1朱晨1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖北第二师范学院材料科学与能源工程学院,湖北 武汉 430205
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

SiO2/organosilicon hybrid coatings were prepared via the sol-gel method,and the effects of different amount of substance ratios of tetraethyl orthosilicate(TEOS)to methyltrimethoxysilane(MTMS)on the coating structure and weather resistance were systematically investigated.The coatings were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,X-ray diffraction,contact angle measurement,adhesion testing,and gloss measurement.The weather resistance of the coatings was evaluated through artificial accelerated aging tests,and the influence of UV aging on coating performance was examined.The results showed that when the amount of substance ratio of TEOS to MTMS was 1∶1,the Si—O—Si network structure was most well-developed,and the coating exhibited excellent hydrophobic performance with a water contact angle of 103°.After 1 000 h of UV aging,the coating maintained a gloss retention rate of 87.5%,an adhesion rating of Grade 1,and no obvious cracking or peeling was observed on the surface.The SiO2/organosilicon hybrid coatings demonstrated outstanding weathering resistance and possess broad application prospects in the field of outdoor protective coatings.

关键词

溶胶-凝胶法/二氧化硅/有机硅/杂化涂层/耐候性能

Key words

Sol-gel method/Silicon dioxide/Organosilicon/Hybrid coating/Weather resistance

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

倪佳苗,王梦阳,朱晨..溶胶-凝胶法制备SiO2/有机硅杂化涂层的耐候性能研究[J].塑料科技,2026,54(4):20-25,6.

基金项目

湖北省自然科学面上基金项目(2014CFB563) (2014CFB563)

湖北第二师范学院自然科学横向课题(ESHX20220203) (ESHX20220203)

塑料科技

1005-3360

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