土壤学报2026，Vol.63Issue(2)：389-401,13.DOI:10.11766/trxb202507210355
土壤中轮胎磨损颗粒的来源、行为与效应
Sources,Behavior,and Effects of Tire Wear Particles in Soil
摘要
Abstract
With the rapid global increase in the number of motor vehicles,the release of tire wear particles is also growing significantly.Tire wear particles can enter the soil through multiple pathways,such as atmospheric deposition,rainfall,and surface runoff,and pose a potential threat to soil ecosystems.The complexity of separation and detection technologies has limited in-depth research on tire wear particles in soil.In recent years,with the continuous improvement of detection methods,research on the behavior and effects of tire wear particles in soil has developed rapidly.This paper summarized the sources of tire wear particles and their primary pathways into soil,analyzed the key behaviors of tire wear particles and their additives in soil,and reviewed the toxicological effects of tire wear particles and their released compounds on plants,soil fauna,and soil microorganisms.On this basis,it also identified the shortcomings of the current research and proposed future research directions,aiming to support a deeper understanding of the behavioral mechanisms of tire wear particles in soil and their ecological risk assessment.关键词
轮胎磨损颗粒/土壤/来源/环境行为/毒性效应Key words
Tire wear particles/Soil/Sources/Environmental behavior/Toxicological effects分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
刘春光,吴周玉,赵子晴,刘笑彤,汪磊,孙红文..土壤中轮胎磨损颗粒的来源、行为与效应[J].土壤学报,2026,63(2):389-401,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(U21A20291,42177373)和天津市自然科学基金项目(22JCYBJC00400)共同资助Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.U21A20291 and 42177373)and the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin,China(No.22JCYBJC00400) （U21A20291,42177373）
