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错动带对地下洞室群地应力场影响

裴书锋 张豪杰 魏福泽 杜家赫 邓绪彪

西北水电Issue(2):50-59,10.
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西北水电Issue(2):50-59,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-2610.2026.02.008

错动带对地下洞室群地应力场影响

Influence of Shear Zones on the In-situ Stress Field of Underground Cavern Groups

裴书锋 1张豪杰 1魏福泽 1杜家赫 1邓绪彪1

作者信息

  • 1. 华北水利水电大学 地球科学与工程学院,郑州 450046
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study the influence of shear zones on the distribution of in-situ stress field and stability of underground cavern groups,taking the right bank underground cavern groups at Baihetan Hydropower Station as the engineering background,a three-dimensional numerical model con-sidering the influence of shear zones is established based on engineering geological conditions and structural plane characteristics.Using numerical simulation methods,the initial in-situ stress field,excavation-disturbed stress field,and stress redistribution characteristics of surrounding rock of underground cavern groups under the existence of shear zones are systematically analyzed.The influence laws of different locations and mechanical parameter variations of shear zones on stress concentration,unloading zones,and plastic zone distribution of the cavern groups are emphatically studied.The results show that the existence of shear zones changes the stress transfer path of the rock mass around underground cavern groups,and obvious stress concentration is easily formed in the adjacent areas of shear zones,thus increasing the risk of deformation and failure of sur-rounding rock.When the spatial relationship between shear zones and cavern groups is close,the stress disturbance to the main caverns and adja-cent caverns is particularly significant.Under complex structural conditions,reasonably considering the influence of shear zones on the in-situ stress field is of great significance for stability evaluation and support design of underground cavern groups.The research results can provide a the-oretical basis and engineering reference for the site selection,layout,and safety control of underground powerhouses and cavern groups in similar large-scale hydropower projects.

关键词

错动带/地下洞室群/地应力场/位移场/白鹤滩水电站

Key words

shear zone/underground cavern group/in-situ stress field/displacement field/Baihetan Hydropower Station

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

裴书锋,张豪杰,魏福泽,杜家赫,邓绪彪..错动带对地下洞室群地应力场影响[J].西北水电,2026,(2):50-59,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(42277141,52209132) (42277141,52209132)

河南省科技攻关计划项目(252102320037) (252102320037)

西北水电

1006-2610

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