现代应用物理2026，Vol.17Issue(2)：1-13,13.DOI:10.12061/j.issn.2095-6223.202506002
热力耦合冲击防护材料研究进展
Research Progress on Thermal-Mechanical Coupling Impact Protection Materials
摘要
Abstract
With the rapid development of aerospace,nuclear energy,and weaponry,the demand for materials capable of meeting stringent service conditions is progressively increasing,imposing higher requirements on the high-temperature mechanical properties of materials used in critical structural components.Therefore,scientifically investigating and rationally analyzing the thermal-mechanical coupling relationships of materials,deeply understanding the evolution of the structure and properties of thermal-mechanical coupling protection materials with temperature,identifying the key factors controlling performance,and optimizing material preparation processes are of great scientific significance and engineering value for enhancing the service safety and reliability of equipment.Starting from the chemical composition and structure of materials and their influence mechanisms on thermal and mechanical properties,this paper summarizes a large number of domestic and foreign researches on thermal and mechanical protection in different application scenarios.On the whole,the development status of thermal protection,mechanical protection,and thermal-mechanical coupling protection materials are analyzed,and the method of realizing thermal-mechanical coupling impact protection through material design is outlined.It is expected to provide references for the development of various aerospace,advanced equipment,and defense materials.关键词
热力耦合/防护/高速冲击/隔热/复合材料/一体化结构Key words
thermo-mechanical coupling/protection/high speed impact/heat insulation/composite/integrated structure分类
通用工业技术引用本文复制引用
钟博文,赵蕾,赵峰,郑伟,马宝龙,黎俊..热力耦合冲击防护材料研究进展[J].现代应用物理,2026,17(2):1-13,13.基金项目
黑龙江省重点研发计划基金资助项目(2023ZX07D01) （2023ZX07D01）
特种纤维复合材料国家重点实验室基金资助项目(ZCKJ-2023-JYZH-0081-1) （ZCKJ-2023-JYZH-0081-1）
