中国蔬菜Issue(5)：76-87,12.DOI:10.19928/j.cnki.1000-6346.2025.2064
植物激素调控食用菌生长发育研究进展
Research Progress on the Regulation of Plant Hormones on the Growth and Development of Edible Mushrooms
摘要
Abstract
Plant hormones function as pivotal chemical messengers,regulating plant growth,development,and responses to environmental stimuli.Through the precise regulation of gene expression and cellular physiological processes,they orchestrate the completion of plant life cycles.Recent studies have revealed that plant hormones also play a significant regulatory role in the growth and development of edible mushrooms.This article systematically reviews the research progress on five classical plant hormones:auxin,cytokinin,abscisic acid,gibberellin,and ethylene,in edible mushrooms,focusing on their regulatory effects on key agronomic traits such as mycelial growth rate,stipe elongation,pileus size,growth cycle,and yield.It further explores the biosynthetic mechanisms of these hormones in edible mushrooms and the molecular mechanisms through which they regulate growth and development.This review aims to synthesize related research findings and provide a theoretical basis and feasible reference for understanding the regulation mechanism of plant hormones in edible mushrooms and promoting their efficient application in the edible mushrooms industry.关键词
植物激素/食用菌/生长发育/调控机理/综述Key words
plant hormones/edible mushrooms/growth and development/regulation mechanism/review引用本文复制引用
姚森,杨凯,夏伟伟,夏越,李慧..植物激素调控食用菌生长发育研究进展[J].中国蔬菜,2026,(5):76-87,12.基金项目
河北省农林科学院科技创新人才建设项目(C23R0805,C24R0807),国家自然科学基金项目(32402655),河北省农林科学院科技创新专项课题资助项目(2026KJCXZX-JZS-5),河北省重点研发计划项目(21326315D),国家食用菌产业技术体系石家庄综合试验站项目(CARS-20-41) （C23R0805,C24R0807）
