中国实用内科杂志2026,Vol.46Issue(4):328-333,6.DOI:10.19538/j.nk2026040110
解毒消瘰方联合R-CHOP对初治弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤免疫微环境及临床疗效的影响
Effect of Jiedu Xiaoluo Decoction combined with R-CHOP on immune microenvironment and clinical efficacy in newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the impact of Jiedu Xiaoluo Decoction(JDX)combined with the R-CHOP regimen on the immune microenvironment and clinical efficacy in newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(DLBCL)patients.Methods Eighty eligible newly diagnosed DLBCL patients were selected from the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University from September 2020 to December 2023 were randomly divided into a control group(n=40,standard 6 cycles R-CHOP)and a treatment group(n=40,standard 6 cycles R-CHOP plus JDX).The remission rate,Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)syndrome scores,and changes in lymphocyte subpopulations,macrophages,dendritic cells(DCs),immunoglobulins,and cytokines were analyzed.Results Before treatment,immune parameters and TCM syndrome scores were comparable between the two groups.After treatment,the treatment group showed significantly higher levels of CD4+T cells,Treg cells,M1 macrophages,IgA and IgM,and significantly lower levels of M2 macrophages,IL-6,IL-10,TCM syndrome score,liver dysfunction and gastrointestinal reactions compared with the control group(all P<0.05).No significant differences were observed in CD8+T cells,NK cells,DCs or IgG between the two groups(all P>0.05).The treatment group also demonstrated a significant improvement in overall survival(OS)(x2=4.255,P=0.039),although the prolongation of progression-free survival(PFS)did not reach statistical significance.Conclusion R-CHOP combined with JDX is superior to R-CHOP alone in improving overall survival,enhancing immune function and alleviating TCM syndrome scores,with better tolerance and fewer adverse effects.关键词
解毒消瘰方/R-CHOP/弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤/免疫功能/巨噬细胞Key words
Jiedu Xiaoluo Decoction/R-CHOP/diffuse large B-cell lymphoma/immune function/macrophages分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
项静静,沈建平,顾建友,朱妮,陈均法,钱丽丽,张宇..解毒消瘰方联合R-CHOP对初治弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤免疫微环境及临床疗效的影响[J].中国实用内科杂志,2026,46(4):328-333,6.基金项目
浙江省自然科学基金(LTGY23H270004) (LTGY23H270004)
浙江省中医药科技计划(2021ZQ030,2022ZQ034) (2021ZQ030,2022ZQ034)