中国实用外科杂志2026，Vol.46Issue(4)：423-426,4.DOI:10.19538/j.cjps.issn1005-2208.2026.04.05
重视疝与腹壁外科手术相关精细解剖及临床应用
Emphasizing the importance of fine surgical anatomy and its clinical application in hernia and abdominal wall surgery
摘要
Abstract
The evolution of hernia and abdominal wall surgery is,in essence,a history of advancing anatomical cognition—progressing from macroscopic to microscopic perspectives and from vague impressions to precise understanding of abdominal wall structures.Traditional hernia repairs relied heavily on empirical techniques,which were often associated with high recurrence rates and significant complications.In contrast,the success of modern hernia surgery is firmly grounded in a profound comprehension of the fine anatomy of each abdominal wall layer,particularly the fasciae,muscles,nerves,vessels,and potential spaces.Individualized and precision-oriented surgical strategies based on the"anatomy-function-repair"philosophy are fundamental to reducing recurrence rates,minimizing postoperative chronic pain,and improving long-term quality of life.Looking ahead,with continued advancements in three-dimensional imaging reconstruction,artificial intelligence,and biomaterial science,research into the fine anatomy of the abdominal wall will continue to propel hernia and abdominal wall surgery toward higher levels of development.关键词
疝/腹壁外科/精细解剖/神经血管Key words
hernia/abdominal wall surgery/fine anatomy/neurovasculature分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
唐健雄,李绍春..重视疝与腹壁外科手术相关精细解剖及临床应用[J].中国实用外科杂志,2026,46(4):423-426,4.基金项目
Shanghai Science and Technology Committee Medical Innovation Research Special Project(No.20Y11909100) 上海市科委医学创新研究专项(No.20Y11909100) （No.20Y11909100）
