中国兽医杂志2026，Vol.62Issue(5)：79-85,7.DOI:10.20157/j.cnki.zgsyzz.2026.05.011
盖塔病毒流行病学和诊断防控技术研究进展
Research Progress on the Epidemiology,Diagnostic Methods,and Control Strategies of Getah Virus
摘要
Abstract
Getah virus(GETV)is an enveloped,single-stranded,positive-sense RNA virus belonging to the genus Alphavirus.Since its first isolation from Culex mosquitoes in Malaysia in 1955,GETV has been found to infect a variety of vertebrates.The virus is primarily transmitted by mosquitoes;however,over time,the diversity of its vectors has increased,and its geographical distribution has expanded continuously.GETV infection can cause pronounced clinical symptoms in domestic animals such as horses and pigs,including swelling of the hind limbs in horses,diarrhea and death in piglets,and reproductive disorders in sows.With global warming and increased regional movement,the prevalence of GETV has shown a trend toward globalization,posing a serious threat to animal husbandry and public health.Therefore,strengthening surveillance and early warning systems,accelerating vaccine development,and preventing cross-species transmission are of great importance.This review summarizes current research on the pathogenicity,epidemiology,diagnosis,and prevention of GETV,providing references for proactive epidemic control and the development of vaccines or therapeutics against GETV.关键词
盖塔病毒/病原学/流行病学/诊断/疫苗Key words
Getah virus/pathogenicity/epidemiology/diagnose/vaccine分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
周浚喆,杨郑欣,严伟东,朱红梅,何启盖,李文涛..盖塔病毒流行病学和诊断防控技术研究进展[J].中国兽医杂志,2026,62(5):79-85,7.基金项目
国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-35) （CARS-35）
影子科技-华中农大健康食品产业研究院项目(IRIFH202209) （IRIFH202209）
