中国心理卫生杂志2026，Vol.40Issue(6)：491-496,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2026.06.05
半结构式团体干预对海洛因戒断者认知重评能力提升的随机对照研究
A randomized controlled trial of semi-structured group intervention for enhancing cognitive reappraisal ability in heroin abstainers
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To examine the effectiveness of semi-structured group counseling on cognitive reap-praisal ability in heroin abstainers.Methods:Twenty-eight heroin abstainers from a drug rehabilitation center in Gansu Province and randomly were randomly assigned to either a group intervention(n=14)or a routine control group(n=14).The intervention group received a 10-week semi-structured group counseling intervention focused on enhancing cognitive reappraisal ability,while the control group received no specific intervention.Both groups participated in the facility's daily activities as usual.Cognitive reappraisal ability was assessed using a standardized task before and after intervention.Results:No significant difference was observed in baseline scores between groups(P＞0.05).After the 10-week intervention,the intervention group showed significantly higher scores than the rou-tine control group(P＜0.05)and significant improvement compared with baseline scores(P＜0.05).whereas the control group showed no change(P＞0.05).The score difference and effective rate were significantly greater in the intervention group(P＜0.05).Conclusion:Semi-structured group counseling effectively enhance cognitive reap-praisal ability in heroin abstainers,providing a feasible psychotherapeutic pathway to reduce the risk of relapse.关键词
团体心理咨询/认知重评/海洛因/戒断者Key words
group psychological counseling/cognitive reappraisal/heroin/abstainers分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王霞,杨玲,刘文鑫,张更生,王芬芬..半结构式团体干预对海洛因戒断者认知重评能力提升的随机对照研究[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2026,40(6):491-496,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(32460210) （32460210）
