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基于政策一致性指数模型的医学领域科研诚信政策量化评价

程俞小倩 闵开元 刘泽坤 杨珑平 李青

中国医学科学院学报2026,Vol.48Issue(2):258-265,8.
中国医学科学院学报2026,Vol.48Issue(2):258-265,8.DOI:10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.16896

基于政策一致性指数模型的医学领域科研诚信政策量化评价

Quantitative Evaluation of Research Integrity Policies in Medical Field Based on Policy Modeling Consistency Index Model

程俞小倩 1闵开元 2刘泽坤 1杨珑平 1李青1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院 卫生健康管理政策学院,北京 100730
  • 2. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院 基础医学研究所重大疾病共性机制研究全国重点实验室,北京 100005
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To quantitatively evaluate China's core research integrity policies by construc-ting an evaluation index system specific to the medical field and reveal the applicability and structural shortcom-ings of these policies,thereby providing empirical evidence and optimization pathways for enhancing the scientific rigor and practical effectiveness of research integrity governance in China.Methods Eighteen research integrity policy documents issued at the national level by the central government and ministries from January 2010 to Janu-ary 2025 were collected.An evaluation framework based on the policy modeling consistency index model was con-structed via text mining and keyword analysis to quantitatively assess the consistency and effectiveness of these poli-cies.According to their scores,the policies were rated as excellent,good,medium,or bad grade.Results The 18 policies showed the average policy modeling consistency index of 6.27 and the sag index of 2.73,which indi-cated good overall performance but with clear disparities.Among them,3 policies were rated as excellent,6 as good,and 9 as medium.Analysis of the dimensional averages revealed that while the policies performed robustly in terms of policy function and policy timeliness,they exhibited significant shortcomings in the dimensions of pol-icy target and policy scope,with average scores of 0.59 and 0.44,respectively.Conclusions While China's medical research integrity policy framework is generally effective,it exhibits clear structural shortcomings,inclu-ding a lack of international perspective,monolithic policy targets,insufficient enforcement rigidity,and low op-erability.Accordingly,it is recommended that measures such as aligning with global standards,establishing a multi-stakeholder collaborative governance network,strengthening policy enforcement,and improving policy op-erability should be adopted.These measures will help to systematically optimize China's medical research integri-ty policy system,thereby enhancing the overall governance level in this domain.

关键词

医学领域/科研诚信/政策一致性指数/政策量化评估

Key words

medical field/research integrity/policy modeling consistency index/quantitative evaluation of policies

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

程俞小倩,闵开元,刘泽坤,杨珑平,李青..基于政策一致性指数模型的医学领域科研诚信政策量化评价[J].中国医学科学院学报,2026,48(2):258-265,8.

基金项目

中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程(2021-12M-1-046) (2021-12M-1-046)

中国医学科学院学报

1000-503X

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