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医务人员科研伦理认知及影响因素研究

张良莎 杨敏 贺坤 龙艺

中国医学伦理学2026,Vol.39Issue(5):580-587,8.
中国医学伦理学2026,Vol.39Issue(5):580-587,8.DOI:10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2026.05.04

医务人员科研伦理认知及影响因素研究

Study on the scientific research ethics cognition among medical staff and their influencing factors

张良莎 1杨敏 2贺坤 3龙艺4

作者信息

  • 1. 遵义医科大学第二附属医院教务科,贵州 遵义 563006
  • 2. 重庆护理职业学院人文医美教研室,重庆 402763
  • 3. 遵义医科大学第五临床学院办公室,广东 珠海 519100
  • 4. 遵义医科大学人文医学研究中心/贵州省高校人文医学研究中心||贵州 遵义 563006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To conduct an investigation on the clinical,nursing,and medical technical staff engaged in biomedical research in five affiliated hospitals of a medical university,explore the current status and influencing factors of their medical scientific research ethical cognition,and provide references for further strengthening medical ethics education and scientific research ethics construction.Methods:The survey data were collected through Questionnaire Star,with a total of 541 valid questionnaires returned.Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 18.0 software.Results:The medical staff demonstrated moderate mastery of scientific research ethics knowledge,with an average score of(8.00±4.47)points.The factors influencing their mastery of scientific research ethics knowledge primarily encompassed learning medical ethics-related courses both in academic education and on-the-job stage and including them in compulsory courses,participation in biomedical research,engagement in publishing academic papers,and experience in ethical review.Factors affecting medical staff's cognition level of scientific research ethics mainly included professional title,academic qualifications,professional and technical fields,overseas experience,and work experience as a member of the biomedical research ethics committee.Conclusion:Medical staff hold a basically positive attitude towards scientific research ethics,yet exhibit significant deficiencies in their knowledge system and practical capabilities.It is necessary to improve the scientific research ethics cognition level of the target population from multiple dimensions,including academic education,medical institutions,ethical review agencies,and medical staff themselves.

关键词

科研伦理/医学人文教育/伦理教育/伦理素养/伦理认知

Key words

scientific research ethics/medical humanistic education/ethical education/ethical literacy/ethical cognition

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张良莎,杨敏,贺坤,龙艺..医务人员科研伦理认知及影响因素研究[J].中国医学伦理学,2026,39(5):580-587,8.

中国医学伦理学

1001-8565

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