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成骨细胞葡萄糖代谢重编程研究进展

潘琦 陈焕 楼媛 蔡青云 张丽娜 满富丽 段晓晔 郭立新

中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)2026,Vol.18Issue(4):1-8,8.
中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)2026,Vol.18Issue(4):1-8,8.DOI:10.12037/YXQY.2026.04-01

成骨细胞葡萄糖代谢重编程研究进展

Research progresses on glucose metabolism reprogramming of osteoblasts

潘琦 1陈焕 2楼媛 2蔡青云 2张丽娜 1满富丽 1段晓晔 1郭立新1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京医院 (国家老年医学中心)内分泌科,老年疾病国家临床医学研究中心,国家卫生健康委老年医学重点实验室,中国医学科学院老年医学研究院,北京 100730
  • 2. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院研究生院,北京 100730
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Osteoblasts,as the core effector cells in bone tissue engineering,play a crucial role in bone development and homeostasis by mediating osteogenesis and mineralization of bone matrix.In recent years,an increasing number of studies have highlighted the critical interplay between energy metabolic reprogramming and bone formation,where glucose metabolism serves as a central energy pathway.Among them,glucose metabolism is the core pathway for providing energy to osteoblasts and their precursor cells.The activities of glycolysis,the tricarboxylic acid cycle,and oxidative phosphorylation critically regulate osteogenic differentiation and matrix.This article systematically reviews current advances in bone formation from the perspective of glucose metabolism:It examines the dynamic regulatory role of glucose uptake and catabolism in osteogenesis;analyzes the pathological physiological connection of the disruption of the"bone-energy"axis in metabolic disorders;and provides new ideas for precise intervention strategies for metabolism-associated osteoporosis.

关键词

葡萄糖代谢/成骨细胞/骨质疏松

Key words

Glucose metabolism/Osteoblast/Osteoporosis

引用本文复制引用

潘琦,陈焕,楼媛,蔡青云,张丽娜,满富丽,段晓晔,郭立新..成骨细胞葡萄糖代谢重编程研究进展[J].中国医学前沿杂志(电子版),2026,18(4):1-8,8.

基金项目

Capital's Funds for Health Improvement and Research(2024-1-4053) 首都卫生发展科研专项(首发2024-1-4053) (2024-1-4053)

中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)

1674-7372

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