中国水利Issue(9)：66-72,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1123.2026.09.009
基于PDCA循环与水利"六项机制"嵌合的安全生产风险管控体系构建
Construction of a safety production risk management and control system based on embedded fusion of PDCA cycle and"six mechanisms"for water conservancy
摘要
Abstract
This paper aims to strengthen the efficiency of safety production risk management and control of water conservancy projects,solve the fragmentation problem of the traditional management and control mode,and meet the refined needs of safety management of contemporary water conservancy project construction.Based on the principle of the PDCA(Plan-Do-Check-Act)cycle and the connotation of"six mechanisms"for risk management and control of water conservancy safety production,this paper constructed a safety risk management and control system based on the embedded fusion of the two.By taking the"six mechanisms"for water conservancy as the institutional carrier and the PDCA cycle as the process-empowering carrier,a closed-loop management model featuring institution-based guarantee,process-enabled empowerment,and two-way driving was established.In the embedded design of the system,the search and judgment mechanism was embedded in the"plan"link to achieve accurate risk positioning;the early warning and prevention mechanism was embedded in the"do"link to achieve risk pre-resolution;the prevention and disposal mechanism was embedded in the"check"link to accurately capture the deviation;the responsibility mechanism was embedded in the"act"link to achieve the responsibility-oriented closed loop and the system's continuous iteration.The application of this system in a supervision project of a large-scale reservoir under construction identified and specifically addressed a series of typical problems,including subjective and vague risk level determination,ritualized execution of routine inspections,superficial treatment evaluation,and a disconnect between assessment and improvement.By summarizing and analyzing the practical data and the supervision effect of risk management and control before and after the implementation of the system,the results show that the system can greatly improve the standardization and refinement level of project safety risk management and control and provide a scientific,efficient,and operable new practice path for safety production risk management and control of water conservancy project construction.关键词
安全生产/PDCA循环/水利安全生产风险管控"六项机制"/嵌合逻辑/风险管控/水利工程Key words
safety production/PDCA cycle/"six mechanisms"for risk management and control of water conservancy safety production/embedded fusion logic/risk management and control/water conservancy project分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
胡伟..基于PDCA循环与水利"六项机制"嵌合的安全生产风险管控体系构建[J].中国水利,2026,(9):66-72,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52504250) （52504250）
国家资助博士后研究人员计划项目(GZC20232134). （GZC20232134）
