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基于CiteSpace的国内外人工智能在甲状腺疾病研究的可视化分析

李帅祥 施子文 石慧敏

中国现代医生2026,Vol.64Issue(12):11-16,42,7.
中国现代医生2026,Vol.64Issue(12):11-16,42,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2026.12.003

基于CiteSpace的国内外人工智能在甲状腺疾病研究的可视化分析

Visual analysis of artificial intelligence research on thyroid diseases in China and abroad based on CiteSpace

李帅祥 1施子文 2石慧敏3

作者信息

  • 1. 中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院深汕中心医院耳鼻喉科,广东 汕尾 516621
  • 2. 中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院深汕中心医院甲状腺外科,广东 汕尾 516621
  • 3. 中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院深汕中心医院医院感染管理办公室,广东 汕尾 516621
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the research trends,collaboration networks,and evolution of hotspots in the field of artificial intelligence(AI)applied to thyroid diseases over the past decade.Methods Relevant literature published from January 2015 to December 2025 was retrieved from databases including China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform,VIP,and Web of Science Core Collection.The visualization of publication volume,author collaboration,institutional distribution,and keywords was conducted using CiteSpace 6.4.R1 software.A national cooperation network analysis was conducted using a bibliometric online analysis platform.Results A total of 1741 publications were included(742 in Chinese and 999 in English).After 2019,the publication volume increased rapidly,with China leading in terms of research output.Collaboration networks both domestically and internationally were relatively sparse,and domestic research was primarily characterized by intra-institutional cooperation.Research hotspots in China focused on the application of deep learning combined with ultrasound imaging for the benign-malignant differentiation of thyroid nodules,while international research emphasized ultrasound imaging and machine learning-driven diagnosis of thyroid cancer and its integration with molecular diagnostics.Burst analysis showed that recent domestic research has increasingly focused on technologies such as transfer learning and elastography,whereas international research continues to strengthen classification accuracy and computer-aided diagnosis.Conclusion AI has advanced rapidly in the field of thyroid diseases,with distinct emphases in domestic and international research.Future efforts should enhance cross-institutional collaboration,improve the construction of high-quality datasets,and advance clinical translation and validation.

关键词

人工智能/甲状腺疾病/文献计量学/可视化分析/CiteSpace

Key words

Artificial intelligence/Thyroid diseases/Bibliometrics/Visualization analysis/CiteSpace

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李帅祥,施子文,石慧敏..基于CiteSpace的国内外人工智能在甲状腺疾病研究的可视化分析[J].中国现代医生,2026,64(12):11-16,42,7.

基金项目

汕尾市科技计划项目(2025C017) (2025C017)

中国现代医生

1673-9701

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