职业技术教育2026,Vol.47Issue(13):73-80,8.
从产业工人到大国工匠:人员素质视角下高技能人才成长特质与路径
From Industrial Workers to National Master Craftsmen:Growth Traits and Paths of High-skilled Talents from the Perspective of Personnel Quality
摘要
Abstract
National master craftsmen are the top high-skilled talents in the industrial worker force.High-quality is the intuitive manifestation and development goal of industrial workers growing into national master craftsmen.Based on the perspective of personnel quality,following the approach of"construction-analysis-verification",this paper explores how high-skilled talents grow,which traits play a key role in their growth process,and how these traits interact and exert effects.Through grounded theory analysis of the biographies of 8 national master craftsmen and qualitative comparative analysis of 103 skilled talents,it is found that the growth traits of high-skilled talents mainly include physical fitness,knowledge,morality,ability and skills,which respectively play the roles of guarantee,support,guidance,drive and essence in the growth process of high-skilled talents.Among them,morality is a necessary condition,and there are three growth paths:being both virtuous and talented,integrating morality and skills,and all-round development.Based on this,suggestions are put forward from the aspects of quality cultivation,moral construction and growth paths,so as to provide talent support and guarantee for the country's innovation-driven development and the construction of a manufacturing power.关键词
产业工人/大国工匠/高技能人才/成长特质/成长路径/人员素质Key words
industrial workers/national master craftsmen/high-skilled talents/growth traits/growth paths/personnel quality分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
张睿超,萧鸣政..从产业工人到大国工匠:人员素质视角下高技能人才成长特质与路径[J].职业技术教育,2026,47(13):73-80,8.基金项目
2025年国家社科基金一般项目"党校系统思政课教师数智素养培育策略研究"(25VSZ176) (25VSZ176)
2025年北京市社科基金一般项目"在京高校全国重点实验室基地建设研究"(25JCC114),主持人:张睿超 (25JCC114)