郑州大学学报（工学版）2026，Vol.47Issue(3)：10-18,9.DOI:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2026.03.011
面向森林生态系统服务功能保障的区域生态补偿
Regional Ecological Compensation for Forest Ecosystem Service Function Security
摘要
Abstract
Addressing the issues of insufficient consideration for non-market ecosystem services and unclear defini-tion of compensation control thresholds in forest ecosystem compensation,in this paper a regional ecological com-pensation mechanism oriented toward securing forest ecosystem service functions was proposed.Based on emergy analysis and integrated with multidisciplinary methods,a quantitative evaluation framework for forest ecosystem service functions was established.The M-K and Pettitt methods were jointly applied to the interannual sequence of functional benefits to identify abrupt changes and determine the compensation control threshold.A coupled human-nature emergy system was constructed to trace ecological and economic flows within and beyond the system,com-pensation standards(i.e.,the unit emergy value of forest resources)was defined,and the value compensation re-lationship between humans and forest systems was quantified with the constraint of functional benefit thresholds.This study provided a new perspective for forest ecological compensation research.The proposed theoretical frame-work and methodology were applied to Luoyang City in Henan Province.Results showed that the total emergy bene-fits of forest ecosystem functions exhibited a steady upward trend from 2010 to 2021,with a cumulative increase of 0.37%.The year 2016 was identified as the mutation point,with a compensation control threshold of 5.11E+22 sej.The years 2010-2015,during which the functional benefits were below the threshold,required compensation.During this period,the total compensation value showed a fluctuating decline,decreasing from 37.71 million yuan in 2010 to 12.64 million yuan in 2015.The compensation value was primarily driven by the magnitude of functional benefit reduction below the threshold,which was closely linked to the abundance of key ecological elements within the forest system.Therefore,continuously enhancing forest protection and sustainable management was essential to realize the goal of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.关键词
森林生态补偿/生态系统服务功能/能值分析理论/补偿控制阈值/单位森林资源价值/河南洛阳Key words
forest ecological compensation/ecosystem service functions/emergy analysis theory/compensation control threshold/unit value of forest resources/Luoyang,Henan分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
孟钰,李林林,管新建,张文鸽..面向森林生态系统服务功能保障的区域生态补偿[J].郑州大学学报（工学版）,2026,47(3):10-18,9.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2024YFC3211302) （2024YFC3211302）
河南省重点基金资助项目(232300421138) （232300421138）
河南省科协"科创中原"行动项目:河南省青年人才托举工程(2025HYTP048) （2025HYTP048）
