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基于活动链分析的高校学生行为模式研究

翟宜凯 蒋晓桐 田琼 黄海军

北京航空航天大学学报2026,Vol.52Issue(5):1406-1421,16.
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北京航空航天大学学报2026,Vol.52Issue(5):1406-1421,16.DOI:10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2025.0719

基于活动链分析的高校学生行为模式研究

Study of university students'behavioral patterns via activity chain analysis

翟宜凯 1蒋晓桐 1田琼 2黄海军1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京航空航天大学经济管理学院复杂系统分析与管理决策教育部重点实验室,北京 100191
  • 2. 北京航空航天大学经济管理学院复杂系统分析与管理决策教育部重点实验室,北京 100191||杭州市北京航空航天大学国际创新研究院,杭州 311100
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摘要

Abstract

In response to the demands of educational modernization,the scenario-based application of campus data provides new opportunities for the digital transformation of higher education.In order to identify spatiotemporal patterns of campus behavior,this study uses trajectory reconstruction,semantic mapping,and pattern mining on three months'worth of Wi-Fi logs and point of interest(POI)data from thirty thousand students and faculty.Innovatively introducing the Dirichlet multinomial regression(DMR)model and spatio-temporal routine mining on mobile phone data(STRMM)model for student behavior analysis,the DMR model effectively integrates dynamic trajectories and static landmark data to identify 10 categories of campus functional areas.The STRMM model enhances the ability to capture periodic and uncertain behaviors,categorizing undergraduate daily activities into 10 typical patterns,including standard teaching-oriented and focused research-oriented types.Additionally,grade-level dynamics in student behavior were shown by identifying six types of undergraduate groups with distinct evolutionary behavioral patterns.These groups demonstrated a shift from course-dominated activities in lower grades to self-directed research and flexible schedules in higher grades.The study confirms that Wi-Fi data-based behavioral analysis can effectively identify functional areas and student behavior characteristics,providing data support for precise management,resource optimization,and the practice of'Three-Comprehensive Education'with important practical reference value for promoting the digital transformation of higher education.

关键词

活动链分析/模式挖掘/出行行为/交通管理/教育大数据

Key words

activity chain analysis/pattern mining/travel behavior/traffic management/educational big data

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

翟宜凯,蒋晓桐,田琼,黄海军..基于活动链分析的高校学生行为模式研究[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2026,52(5):1406-1421,16.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2023YFE0115600) (2023YFE0115600)

国家自然科学基金(72288101,72394374)National Key Research and Development Program of China(2023YFE0115600) (72288101,72394374)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(72288101,72394374) (72288101,72394374)

北京航空航天大学学报

1001-5965

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