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航空发动机钛合金线性摩擦焊研究进展

梁桢 郭伟 刘青 付强 张宏强

材料工程2026,Vol.54Issue(5):104-118,15.
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材料工程2026,Vol.54Issue(5):104-118,15.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2025.000456

航空发动机钛合金线性摩擦焊研究进展

Research progress in linear friction welding of titanium alloys for aeronautical engines

梁桢 1郭伟 2刘青 3付强 3张宏强2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京航空航天大学 机械工程及自动化学院,北京 100191
  • 2. 北京航空航天大学 机械工程及自动化学院,北京 100191||北京航空航天大学 高能束流加工技术全国重点实验室,北京 100191
  • 3. 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 技术中心,沈阳 110043
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Titanium alloys are universally recognized as the prime option for core load-bearing structures in aero-engines,owing to their remarkable blend of high strength,low density,exceptional creep resistance,and outstanding corrosion resistance.The reliability of titanium alloy joints has a direct bearing on the operational safety and service life of aero-engines.Linear friction welding(LFW),an efficient solid-state joining technique that is precisely tailored to the precision manufacturing requirements of aero-engines,offers substantial benefits such as near-net shaping,minimal welding flaws,and excellent joint integrity.It facilitates the high-quality and consistent bonding of titanium alloy components and plays a pivotal role in the fabrication and repair of complex,integrated components like blisks.This paper centers on the research and application demands of LFW technology for aero-engine components.It provides an in-depth review of the progress in titanium alloy LFW across four key areas:process experimentation,physical simulation,finite element numerical modeling,and post-weld heat treatment.It systematically summarizes the current research status and identifies the existing challenges in each field.Moreover,the paper points out future research directions,including the evaluation of long-term service performance,multi-scale numerical simulations ranging from the microstructural to the macroscopic level,and the optimization of modified LFW process parameters.These efforts are crucial for promoting the wider industrial application of titanium alloy LFW technology.

关键词

航空发动机/钛合金/线性摩擦焊/工艺实验/物理模拟/有限元数值模拟/焊后热处理

Key words

aero-engines/titanium alloy/linear friction welding/process test/physical simulation/finite element numerical simulation/post-weld heat treatment

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

梁桢,郭伟,刘青,付强,张宏强..航空发动机钛合金线性摩擦焊研究进展[J].材料工程,2026,54(5):104-118,15.

基金项目

材料结构精密焊接与连接全国重点实验室基金项目(CT2024060169) (CT2024060169)

材料工程

1001-4381

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