材料工程2026,Vol.54Issue(5):184-199,16.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2025.000701
增材制造水处理用陶瓷的研究现状与发展趋势
Research status and trends of additive manufacturing of ceramics for water treatment
摘要
Abstract
Additive manufacturing offers a transformative approach to fabricating ceramics for water treatment through precise multi-scale structural control.This paper comprehensively reviews the application advancements of stereolithography and extrusion-based additive manufacturing techniques for fabricating water treatment ceramics in oil-water separation,organic pollutant degradation,and seawater desalination scenarios.However,persistent challenges involve resolution limitations below 100 nm constraining precise separation layers,trade-offs between structural complexity and mechanical integrity causing delamination risks under pressure,and scalability barriers elevating costs.Future advancements will require self-healing smart ceramics enabling autonomous crack repair alongside machine learning-guided co-design strategies to optimize structure-function relationships.This review aims to provide a reference for the research on additive manufacturing of water treatment ceramics,to promote the industrial application of additive manufacturing technology in high-throughput and long-life water treatment ceramics.关键词
增材制造/陶瓷/水处理/催化降解/油水分离Key words
additive manufacturing/ceramics/water treatment/catalytic degradation/oil-water separation分类
通用工业技术引用本文复制引用
孙云飞,史玉升,王泽皓,刘亦欣,贺俊超,龚小龙,周士翔,刘凯,孙华君,闫春泽..增材制造水处理用陶瓷的研究现状与发展趋势[J].材料工程,2026,54(5):184-199,16.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(52202066) (52202066)
国家重点研发计划青年科学家项目(2021YFB3703100) (2021YFB3703100)
湖北省重大专项(JD)项目(2023BAA023) (JD)
湖北省自然科学基金面上项目(2025AFB457) (2025AFB457)
中南大学粉末冶金全国重点实验室开放课题(Sklpm-KF-2025008) (Sklpm-KF-2025008)
武汉理工大学 2025 年度研究生自主创新基金研究生自由探索项目(104972025YJS0054) (104972025YJS0054)