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大语言模型伦理评估中文数据集研究综述

田小雨 李文宇 毕春丽 付娜 张蕾蕾

信息通信技术与政策2026,Vol.52Issue(5):58-68,11.
信息通信技术与政策2026,Vol.52Issue(5):58-68,11.DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2026.05.008

大语言模型伦理评估中文数据集研究综述

A review of research on Chinese datasets for ethical evaluation of large language models

田小雨 1李文宇 2毕春丽 2付娜 2张蕾蕾2

作者信息

  • 1. 电信科学技术研究院,北京 100191
  • 2. 中国信息通信研究院知识产权与创新发展中心,北京 100191
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As cutting-edge achievements in the field of artificial intelligence,large language models have drawn significant attention from both academia and industry regarding their associated ethical issues.Consequently,the number of ethical evaluation datasets for large language models in the Chinese context has gradually increased,presenting substantial value for in-depth research.However,the current lack of systematic review and analysis of such datasets makes it difficult for researchers to accurately select suitable datasets and effectively identify shortcomings in existing resources.This paper examines 50 Chinese ethical evaluation datasets for large language models released between August 2021 and March 2025.It conducts a comprehensive comparative analysis covering release dates,creation details,content information,open-source situation,domains covered,and ethical scenarios.This study aims to provide direction for optimizing and constructing future datasets.

关键词

大语言模型/伦理评估/中文数据集

Key words

large language models/ethical evaluation/Chinese datasets

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

田小雨,李文宇,毕春丽,付娜,张蕾蕾..大语言模型伦理评估中文数据集研究综述[J].信息通信技术与政策,2026,52(5):58-68,11.

基金项目

2025年湖南省重大科技攻关项目(No.2025QK2009) (No.2025QK2009)

信息通信技术与政策

2096-5931

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