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基于SDAE-SVM的高压电缆局部放电类型识别

杨帆 程琛 黄乐 彭小圣

高压电器2026,Vol.62Issue(6):90-96,7.
高压电器2026,Vol.62Issue(6):90-96,7.DOI:10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2026.06.011

基于SDAE-SVM的高压电缆局部放电类型识别

Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition of High Voltage Cables Based on SDAE-SVM

杨帆 1程琛 1黄乐 1彭小圣2

作者信息

  • 1. 国网陕西省电力有限公司西安供电公司,西安 710032
  • 2. 华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室,武汉 430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A deep learning method based on an improved stacked denoising autoencoder(SDAE-SVM)is proposed for pattern recognization of partial discharge(PD)signals generated by different insulation defects in high-voltage cables.First,PD tests are conducted on five types of artificial defects in a high-voltage laboratory,and 3 500 sets of PD instantaneous pulses are extracted to construct 34 types of characteristic parameters.Then,the principles and network architecture of SDAE-SVM are introduced in detail.After that,the proposed model is used to recognize the PD signals of different types of defects and the pattern recognition accuracy of 93.56%is obtained.Moreover,the the layer-wise outputs of the SDAE-SVM are visualized using t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding(t-SNE),illustrating the essence of layer-wise optimization of the deep neural network SDAE-SVM.Finally,the proposed method is compared with back propagation neural network(BPNN),support vector machine(SVM)and stacked de-noising autoencoders(SDAE).The results show that compared with BPNN,SVM,and SDAE,the overall recognition accuracy of SDAE-SVM has increased by 7.46%,6.70%,and 1.37%,respectively,demonstraing high engineering application value.

关键词

高压电缆/局部放电/模式识别/深度学习/堆栈去噪自编码器

Key words

high voltage cables/partial discharge/pattern recognition/deep learning/stacked denoising autoencoder

引用本文复制引用

杨帆,程琛,黄乐,彭小圣..基于SDAE-SVM的高压电缆局部放电类型识别[J].高压电器,2026,62(6):90-96,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51541705).Project Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(51541705). (51541705)

高压电器

1001-1609

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