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微生境对塞罕坝云杉林天然更新的影响

李佳怡 崔鹏亮 韩鹤 张志东 张宝文

林业与生态科学2026,Vol.41Issue(2):11-18,8.
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林业与生态科学2026,Vol.41Issue(2):11-18,8.DOI:10.13320/j.cnki.hjfor.2026.0012

微生境对塞罕坝云杉林天然更新的影响

Effects of microhabitats on natural regeneration of Picea asperata forests in Saihanba

李佳怡 1崔鹏亮 1韩鹤 1张志东 1张宝文2

作者信息

  • 1. 河北农业大学林学院,河北保定 071000
  • 2. 内蒙古自治区大青山国家级自然保护区管理局乌兰察布分局上高台管理站,内蒙古乌兰察布 012314
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摘要

Abstract

Studying the natural regeneration characteristics and regeneration quality of Picea asperata forests can provide a scientific basis for artificially promoting natural regeneration.In this study,P.asperata forests in Saihanba were selected as the research object.ANOVA and correlation analysis were conducted to assess the effects of microhabitat conditions on natural regeneration.The results showed that the density of regenerated spruce individuals exhibited a significant decline(P<0.05)from the seedling to sapling stage.A linear relationship was observed between basal diameter and height of regenerated individuals.No significant differences(P>0.05)were detected in seedling,sapling,or total regenerated seedling densities across four microhabitat types.However,seedling height and basal diameter were maximum in steep slope microhabitats,whereas saplings exhibited maximum height and basal diameter in gentle slope microhabitats.Herbaceous coverage positively influenced basal diameter and height of regenerated individuals in convex terrain microhabitats(P<0.05),while moss coverage exerted negative effects on these parameters in gentle slope microhabitats(P<0.05).These findings suggest steep slope microhabitats are suitable for seedling establishment,whereas gentle slope microhabitats better support sapling development.

关键词

云杉/幼苗/幼树/微地形条件/影响因子

Key words

Picea asperata/seedlings/saplings/microtopographic conditions/influencing factors

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李佳怡,崔鹏亮,韩鹤,张志东,张宝文..微生境对塞罕坝云杉林天然更新的影响[J].林业与生态科学,2026,41(2):11-18,8.

基金项目

河北省重点研发计划项目(22326803D). (22326803D)

林业与生态科学

2096-4749

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