华南理工大学学报（自然科学版）2026，Vol.54Issue(5)：15-27,13.DOI:10.12141/j.issn.1000-565X.250133
不确定样本下基于判别参数学习和朴素贝叶斯网络的目标意图识别
Target Intention Recognition with Uncertain Samples Based on Discriminative Parameter Learning and Naive Bayesian Networks
摘要
Abstract
In battlefield environments,target intention recognition based on Bayesian networks often requires pa-rameter learning with uncertain samples.However,existing parameter learning methods for Bayesian networks do not account for the uncertainty information inherent in the samples,which prevents effective parameter learning and reduces its accuracy..In order to solve this problem,this study proposes a Bayesian network parameter learning method that directly use uncertain samples without loss of sample data information,thereby improving parameter learning accuracy.Firstly,from the perspective of exact Bayesian network inference and combining message propa-gation inference with discriminative learning,a conditional log-likelihood function under uncertain samples is estab-lished as the objective function for parameter learning.To alleviate the overfitting in small-sample scenarios,a norm regularization term for the parameters is constructed based on the principle of maximum entropy.The para-meters are then estimated by optimizing the objective function using gradient descent.In experiments on target inten-tion recognition based on naive Bayes classification,the proposed method is compared with other six methods.The results show that the proposed method effectively improves both parameter learning accuracy and target intention recognition performance under uncertain samples.Tests on small sample sets with different sample sizes show that the proposed method consistently achieves higher recognition accuracy than the main comparative methods,indica-ting that it effectively alleviates the over-fitting problem and enhances the generalization performance of target inten-tion recognition in small-sample settings.关键词
目标意图识别/贝叶斯网络参数学习/判别学习方法/消息传播推理算法/正则化Key words
target intention recognition/Bayesian network parameter learning/discriminative learning method/message-propagation inference algorithm/regularization分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
柴慧敏,卫红云..不确定样本下基于判别参数学习和朴素贝叶斯网络的目标意图识别[J].华南理工大学学报（自然科学版）,2026,54(5):15-27,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(62176197)Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62176197) （62176197）
