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基于语义引导边界建模的嵌套命名实体识别模型

刘名浩 李晗

计算机应用研究2026,Vol.43Issue(5):1471-1478,8.
计算机应用研究2026,Vol.43Issue(5):1471-1478,8.DOI:10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2025.09.0390

基于语义引导边界建模的嵌套命名实体识别模型

Nested named entity recognition model based on semantic-guided boundary modeling

刘名浩 1李晗1

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁工业大学电子与信息工程学院,辽宁锦州 121000
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摘要

Abstract

To address the insufficient modeling of internal structural information and relative boundary positions in nested named entity recognition,this paper proposed a structure-aware span modeling model based on a triaffine mechanism(SSMT).The token pair interaction module decoupled semantic and positional features between tokens and modeled their interactions,producing structure-aware attention scores that encode relative positional information.The sequence attention module focused on key regions within entities and enhanced internal structural representations.The fused structure-aware information then en-tered a dilated convolution module,which captured multi-scale contextual features.A triaffine attention constructed latent span representations,and the model concatenated them with the convolutional features for entity classification.Experiments on the ACE2004 and ACE2005 datasets achieve F1 scores of 88.64%and 87.30%,respectively.These results indicate that the pro-posed method is effective for nested named entity recognition.

关键词

嵌套命名实体识别/跨度预测/triaffine注意力机制/空洞卷积

Key words

nested named entity recognition/span prediction/triaffine attention mechanism/dilated convolution module

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

刘名浩,李晗..基于语义引导边界建模的嵌套命名实体识别模型[J].计算机应用研究,2026,43(5):1471-1478,8.

基金项目

辽宁省教育厅高等学校基本科研项目(LJ212410154009) (LJ212410154009)

计算机应用研究

1001-3695

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