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不同凸凹模结构组合对金属板料冲孔质量研究

马坤 赵毅 吴兆云 李国栋 杨君峰 余祖元

现代制造工程Issue(5):1-6,68,7.
现代制造工程Issue(5):1-6,68,7.DOI:10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2026.05.001

不同凸凹模结构组合对金属板料冲孔质量研究

Study on the influence of different structure combination between the punch with die on the hole quality in the metal sheets

马坤 1赵毅 2吴兆云 2李国栋 2杨君峰 3余祖元3

作者信息

  • 1. 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司,无锡 214120
  • 2. 江南大学,无锡 214122
  • 3. 大连理工大学,大连 116024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The burr during the punching process will reversely move with the return of punch,seriously decreasing the hole quality.To minimize the burr formation,a numerical simulation model was developed using the Johnson-Cook dynamic constitutive model(J-C model)in ABAQUS.By contrasting the simulation result with the experimental result of the punching process in 430 stainless steel and analyzing the fracture behavior,the reliability of model was experimentally verified.Then,the different matches of punch and die were comparatively analyzed to reveal the influence of different structures on the punched hole,such as the flat punch matching the normal die,the normal die matching the punch with oblique blade,the countersunk die matching the punch with flat blade and countersunk die matching the punch with oblique blade.The results showed that a punch with oblique blade can significantly soften the quick rise of punching force and the countersunk die can significantly decrease burr formation.The combination of the two structures will realize an optimized result for the service life of punch and burr formation.The optimization of the punching process based on ABAQUS simulation provides theoretical support and technical guidance for actual metal sheet punching processing,which can significantly decrease the development cycle and effectively improve the machining quality.

关键词

金属板料冲裁/ABAQUS有限元仿真/Johnson-Cook本构模型/冲孔毛刺

Key words

metal sheet punching/simulation with ABAQUS/Johnson-Cook constitutive model/burr of punched hole

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

马坤,赵毅,吴兆云,李国栋,杨君峰,余祖元..不同凸凹模结构组合对金属板料冲孔质量研究[J].现代制造工程,2026,(5):1-6,68,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52275408) (52275408)

现代制造工程

1671-3133

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