现代畜牧兽医Issue(4)：70-73,4.DOI:10.20154/j.cnki.issn1672-9692.2026.04.014
新疆伊犁尼勒克县马流产沙门氏菌血清学调查及防控分析
Serological investigation and control analysis of Salmonella abortus equi in Nilka County,Ili,Xinjiang
摘要
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the infection status and epidemiological distribution of Salmonella abortus equi in Nilka County,Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture,Xinjiang.Using a Salmonella abortus equi antibody ELISA detection kit,antigen and antibody testing and a survey were conducted on 120 mare serum samples randomly collected in 2025 from five major townships(Nikla Town,Musi Town,Karasu Township,Subutai Township,and Kokhotohor Mongol Township)in Nilka County,Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture.The results showed that the overall seroprevalence of Salmonella abortus equi in Nilka County was 9.17%(11/120).The positive rate varied among townships,with Musi Town having the highest rate at 12.00%(3/25)and Kokhotohor Mongol Township the lowest at 5.00%(1/20).Among the sampled mares,the positive rate for Salmonella abortus equi was 14.63%(6/41)in primiparous mares and 6.33%(5/79)in pluriparous mares;The positive rate was 10.00%(7/70)in intensive farming operations and 8.00%(4/50)in backyard farming operations.This study indicates that Salmonella abortus equi infection has been well prevented in Nilka County due to the attention of the local government,but it still occurs sporadically.It remains one of the main causes of abortion in pregnant mares in the region,posing a continuous threat to the healthy development of the local horse industry.关键词
尼勒克县/马产业/马流产沙门氏菌/流行病学调查/ELISAKey words
Nilka County/Horse industry/Salmonella abortus equi/Epidemiological investigation/ELISA分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
皮志媛,巴合江·居马西,王传锋..新疆伊犁尼勒克县马流产沙门氏菌血清学调查及防控分析[J].现代畜牧兽医,2026,(4):70-73,4.基金项目
伊犁哈萨克自治州科技特派员农村科技创业行动项目 （）
伊犁哈萨克自治州动物疫病检测重点实验室建设项目 （）
